乌克兰无人机袭击俄罗斯伏尔加格勒市工业区致4人死亡2人受伤：州长博恰罗夫11月13日公布，称系该市迄今最致命袭击
俄罗斯伏尔加格勒州伏尔加格勒市消息，伏尔加格勒州州长安德烈·博恰罗夫 11 月 13 日周五说，一架乌克兰无人机袭击该市一处工业区，造成 4 人死亡、2 人受伤。据路透社报道，这是迄今为止对伏尔加格勒市最致命的一次袭击。
伏尔加格勒在第二次世界大战期间称斯大林格勒，市内有一家由卢克石油公司运营的大型炼油厂和许多其他工业设施。社交媒体上未经证实的视频据称显示炼油厂发生大火，该厂此前曾多次遇袭，包括上个月、5 月 29 日与 7 月 31 日；居民在社交媒体上报告夜间听到巨大爆炸声。
目前没有官方确认炼油厂遭到袭击，卢克石油公司没有回复置评请求。据卢克石油公司网站，该炼油厂的原油加工能力约为每年 1400 万吨、即每日 28 万桶，约占俄罗斯炼油总量的 5%。
路透社说，自 10 月底特朗普总统宣布的能源停火未能落实以来，乌克兰大幅加强了对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击。据两名行业消息人士本周的说法，这类袭击已使俄罗斯的炼油产能暂时减少约 30%。
A Ukrainian Drone Strike on an Industrial Zone in Volgograd, Russia, Kills Four People and Injures Two: Governor Andrei Bocharov Announces the Toll on November 13 and Calls It the Deadliest Attack on the City So Far
VOLGOGRAD, Volgograd Oblast, Russia — Four people were killed and two injured in a Ukrainian drone attack on an industrial zone in the southern Russian city of Volgograd, regional governor Andrei Bocharov said on Friday, November 13, Reuters reported. It was the deadliest attack on the city so far.
Volgograd, known as Stalingrad during the Second World War, is home to a large oil refinery run by Lukoil and many other industrial facilities. Unverified video posted on social media purported to show a large fire at the refinery, which has been attacked several times before, including last month, on May 29 and on July 31, and residents took to social media to report loud explosions overnight.
There was no official confirmation that the refinery had been attacked, and Lukoil did not reply to a request for comment. According to Lukoil's website, the refinery has a processing capacity of approximately 14 million tonnes of crude oil per year, or 280,000 barrels per day, which accounts for about 5 percent of total refining volume in Russia.
Ukraine has sharply stepped up its attacks on Russian oil refineries since the end of October, when an energy ceasefire announced by United States President Donald Trump failed to take hold, Reuters said. Such attacks have temporarily reduced Russia's oil refining capacity by about 30 percent, two industry sources said this week.
来源：路透社
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：俄罗斯伏尔加格勒市市区（资料图，本稿袭击发生的城市）。图中是从一栋公寓楼高层俯瞰的伏尔加格勒市区。作者与授权：Shishunaga，CC0，维基共享资源。 / Photo: View of Volgograd from an apartment building. Wikimedia Commons (Shishunaga, CC0).
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
