美国邮政拟涨包裹价：国内寄递平均涨5.9%，燃油附加费定为11%
美国邮政（USPS）11月12日向邮政监管委员会（PRC）提交调价通知，拟调整部分国内与国际寄递服务价格：国内 Priority Mail、Priority Mail Express、USPS Ground Advantage 与 Parcel Select 平均上涨5.9%。调价已获美国邮政理事会本周批准，待监管委员会审议通过后，定于2027年1月17日生效。
燃油附加费是这次调价的另一项核心内容：美国邮政将把今年4月实施的8%运输相关调价，转为永久性的11%燃油附加费，即在8%的基础上再加3个百分点，理由是近期燃油价格进一步走高。这项附加费暂不适用于国际产品，邮政将于2027年7月根据2027年上半年燃油价格重新评估。
国际寄递方面，Priority Mail Express International、Priority Mail International、First-Class Package International Service 与 International Priority Airmail 平均上涨7.9%。美国邮政还将为 Priority Mail International 推出一项可选的境外投递证明服务，并把 USPS Delivered Duty Paid 服务扩展到 International Priority Airmail。地址增值服务、高级转寄服务与若干竞争类附加服务的价格也将调整。
美国邮政本周刚公布2026财年业绩：全年净亏损65亿美元，截至9月30日的12个月里，运输开支因燃油成本上升增加了2.25亿美元。据路透社报道，美国邮政1月不计划上调一等邮件邮票价格，该价格已于今年7月由78美分涨到82美分。完整的调价申报已在邮政监管委员会网站公布，价格表可在美国邮政 Postal Explorer 网站查询。
关联：美国邮政2026财年净亏损65亿美元：收入增至829亿，仍向国会求改革与20亿美元支持
USPS Proposes Shipping Price Increases: Domestic Services Up 5.9% on Average, Fuel Surcharge Set at 11%
The U.S. Postal Service filed notice with the Postal Regulatory Commission (PRC) on November 12 to adjust prices on some domestic and international shipping services. Domestic Priority Mail, Priority Mail Express, USPS Ground Advantage and Parcel Select prices would increase by an average of 5.9 percent. The proposed adjustments, approved by the USPS Board of Governors this week, would take effect on January 17, 2027, pending favorable review by the PRC.
The Postal Service will also convert the 8 percent transportation-related price change implemented in April of this year to a permanent 11 percent fuel surcharge, an additional 3 percent given the recent further elevation of fuel prices. The surcharge will not impact international products at this time, and will be reevaluated in July 2027 based on fuel prices in the first half of 2027.
International shipping prices, for Priority Mail Express International, Priority Mail International, First-Class Package International Service and International Priority Airmail, would rise by an average of 7.9 percent. USPS will also introduce a new optional outbound proof-of-delivery service for Priority Mail International and expand its Delivered Duty Paid service to include International Priority Airmail. Prices on address enhancement services, premium forwarding services and several competitive ancillary services will also be adjusted.
USPS reported its fiscal 2026 results this week, posting a net loss of $6.5 billion; its transportation expenses in the 12 months ending September 30 rose by $225 million due to higher fuel costs. Reuters reported that USPS is not planning to hike the price of first-class stamps in January; the stamp price rose in July from 78 cents to 82 cents. The complete price filing can be found on the PRC website, and price tables are available on the Postal Explorer website.
来源：美国邮政
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：位于华盛顿 L'Enfant Plaza 的美国邮政总部大楼。Tim1965 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0，经 Wikimedia Commons，本站档案图复用。 / Photo: The U.S. Postal Service headquarters building at L'Enfant Plaza in Washington, D.C. Photo by Tim1965, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; GSM archive reuse.
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