哈萨克斯坦主权财富基金与国家铁路公司两名掌门人被拘：国家安全委员会称两人涉嫌腐败
哈萨克斯坦国家安全委员会11月12日证实，该委员会下属反腐败局11月11日拘押了哈萨克斯坦主权财富基金 Samruk-Kazyna 管理委员会主席 Nurlan Zhakupov 与哈萨克斯坦国家铁路公司（KTZ）管理委员会主席 Yelzhas Otynshiyev，两人涉嫌犯下与腐败有关的罪行，另有数名未具名人员一同被拘。
国家安全委员会称，调查行动正在进行，以查明案件全部情况；据哈萨克斯坦中亚时报（The Times of Central Asia）报道，该委员会以《刑事诉讼法》第201条限制披露审前调查信息为由，没有公布所涉罪行的具体内容。截至11月12日，当局没有宣布对两人提出正式指控；被拘押不等于被认定有罪。
Zhakupov 自2023年4月起执掌 Samruk-Kazyna，并自2025年5月起兼任哈萨克斯坦国家石油天然气公司 KazMunayGas 董事会主席。Otynshiyev 于2026年7月20日出任 KTZ 主席。Samruk-Kazyna 控制着哈萨克斯坦能源、交通、电信与基础设施领域的大量资产，旗下包括阿斯塔纳航空与 KazMunayGas，并全资拥有 KTZ；KTZ 运营哈萨克斯坦干线铁路网，承接中国与欧洲之间的货运过境运输，此前已表示正筹备国际上市。
哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳电视台播出的画面显示，阿斯塔纳一处住宅小区外的街道上散落着美元钞票；有报道称，一只装有现金的行李箱是在拘押财富基金管理人员的行动中从小区被扔出的。截至发稿，哈萨克斯坦当局没有证实这笔钱与两名高管被拘一事有关，钱的来源、确切金额与归属仍不清楚。
（来源：路透社）
Kazakhstan Detains Heads of Samruk-Kazyna Wealth Fund and National Railway on Corruption Suspicion
Kazakhstan's National Security Committee confirmed on November 12 that its Anti-Corruption Service had detained Nurlan Zhakupov, chairman of the management board of the Samruk-Kazyna sovereign wealth fund, and Yelzhas Otynshiyev, chairman of the management board of the Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (KTZ) national railway company, on November 11. The two men are suspected of committing a corruption-related crime, and several other, unnamed individuals were detained with them.
The committee said investigative actions were under way to establish all the circumstances of the case. According to The Times of Central Asia, the committee declined to disclose details of the alleged offence, citing Article 201 of Kazakhstan's Criminal Procedure Code, which restricts disclosure of pretrial investigation information. As of November 12, authorities had not announced formal charges; detention does not constitute a finding of guilt.
Zhakupov has headed Samruk-Kazyna since April 2023 and has also chaired the board of the state oil and gas company KazMunayGas since May 2025. Otynshiyev became chairman of KTZ on July 20, 2026. Samruk-Kazyna controls major assets across Kazakhstan's energy, transport, telecommunications and infrastructure sectors, including Air Astana and KazMunayGas, and owns 100 percent of KTZ. KTZ operates Kazakhstan's mainline railway network, carries freight transit between China and Europe, and has said it is preparing for a planned international IPO.
Footage aired by Astana TV showed dollar bills scattered on a street outside a residential complex in Astana; reports said a suitcase of cash had been thrown from the complex during the operation to detain wealth-fund managers. As of publication, Kazakh authorities had not confirmed any link between the money and the detentions, and its origin, exact amount and owner remained unclear.
(Source: Reuters)
来源：路透社
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：哈萨克斯坦首都阿斯塔纳市景（资料图，已预裁为16:9横幅）。照片：CC BY 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Astana, the capital of Kazakhstan (file photo, pre-cropped to 16:9). CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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