荷兰研究型大学国际新生反弹至约1.76万人：三年来首增、超过自设招生上限
荷兰大学协会（UNL）11月10日公布的数字显示，荷兰研究型大学2026至2027学年的国际新生人数在连续三年下降后反弹约6%，达到约17,600人，超过13所研究型大学与教育部在行政协议中承诺的每年16,766人的自设上限。本学年新生总数增长3.5%，增幅主要由技术类专业带动。
荷兰公共广播 NOS 的分项数字显示，与上年相比，欧洲经济区新生增加约800人、非欧洲经济区新生增加约300人，来自亚洲的新生明显增多。UNL 表示，各校将对心理学、经济学、工商管理等英文授课专业收紧名额限制。
对于反弹原因，UNL 与应用科学大学协会的表述是美国局势变化带来的影响，NOS 将其概括为「特朗普效应」：美国的政策让原本打算赴美的学生改选荷兰。荷兰统计局则没有对美国公民申请荷兰签证增加给出原因结论。同时，研究型大学在学总人数仍降至约33万人，比上年少约2,000人。
International First-Years at Dutch Research Universities Rebound to About 17,600, Exceeding the Sector's Own Cap
Figures released on November 10 by Universities of the Netherlands (UNL) show that international first-year enrolments at Dutch research universities rebounded by about 6% in the 2026-27 academic year to roughly 17,600, after three consecutive years of decline, exceeding the self-regulation cap of 16,766 a year that the 13 research universities formalised in an administrative agreement with the Minister of Education. Total first-year enrolment rose 3.5%, driven mainly by technical programmes.
Dutch public broadcaster NOS reported about 800 more starters from the European Economic Area and about 300 more from outside it than a year earlier, with a notable rise from Asia. UNL said institutions will tighten numerus fixus limits on English-taught programmes such as psychology, economics and business administration.
UNL and the universities of applied sciences association attributed the shift diplomatically to developments in the United States, which NOS summarised as a Trump effect: U.S. policies deterring students who would otherwise have chosen America. Statistics Netherlands (CBS) gave no causal conclusion for a rise in U.S. citizens applying for Dutch visas. Total enrolment at research universities still fell to about 330,000, roughly 2,000 fewer than last year.
来源：荷兰大学协会
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：荷兰乌得勒支大学学院楼（资料图）。图：<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Edoderoo" title="，CC BY-SA 3.0 nl，经维基共享资源 / the Academy Building of Utrecht University, Netherlands (file photo). Photo by <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Edoderoo" title=", CC BY-SA 3.0 nl, via Wikimedia Commons
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