菲佐斥默茨把援乌资金与欧盟预算挂钩是「勒索」：斯洛伐克有同样的否决权
斯洛伐克总理菲佐11月10日在首都布拉迪斯拉发与捷克总理巴比什共同出席两国政府联合会议时，指责德国总理默茨把乌克兰融资与欧盟下一期长期预算挂钩是「教科书式的勒索」，并强调斯洛伐克与德国拥有同样的否决权，「我们是主权国家」。
争议源于默茨致欧洲理事会主席 António Costa 的一封信。默茨提出，乌克兰2027年面临约700亿欧元的资金缺口，欧盟预计需承担约450亿欧元，全体成员国共同承诺出资，应成为讨论2028至2034年欧盟预算的前提。巴比什同样拒绝这一要求，指出拟议预算本身已为乌克兰预留1000亿欧元。
匈牙利与保加利亚也已表示不会参加新一轮对乌贷款。去年12月欧盟达成的900亿欧元援乌贷款中，斯洛伐克、捷克与匈牙利已获豁免。欧盟领导人本周将在都柏林举行非正式峰会讨论乌克兰融资问题，预算特别峰会定于11月26日至27日举行。
关联：斯洛伐克总理菲佐：若欧盟要求永久停购俄罗斯石油 斯洛伐克将提起诉讼
Fico Calls Merz's Link Between Ukraine Funding and the EU Budget "Blackmail," Says Slovakia Has the Same Veto
Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico on November 10 accused German Chancellor Friedrich Merz of "blackmail" for linking funding for Ukraine to talks on the European Union's next long-term budget. Speaking in Bratislava at a joint meeting of the Slovak and Czech governments alongside Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš, Fico said Slovakia has the same veto as Germany: "We are a sovereign country."
The dispute stems from a letter Merz sent to European Council President António Costa, arguing that a commitment by all member states to help fill Ukraine's projected 70-billion-euro funding gap for 2027, with an expected EU contribution of about 45 billion euros, should be a prerequisite for discussing the 2028-2034 budget. Babiš also rejected the demand, noting the proposed budget already sets aside 100 billion euros for Ukraine.
Hungary and Bulgaria have likewise said they will not take part in a new loan for Kyiv. Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Hungary opted out of the 90-billion-euro EU loan for Ukraine agreed last December. EU leaders will discuss Ukraine's financing at an informal summit in Dublin this week, with a special budget summit set for November 26-27.
来源：路透社
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：斯洛伐克总理罗伯特·菲佐官方肖像。图片来源：欧盟委员会（Jean-François Badias 摄，CC BY 4.0），经 Wikimedia Commons，本站档案图复用另存新名。 / Photo: Official portrait of Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico. European Commission (photo by Jean-François Badias, CC BY 4.0), via Wikimedia Commons; GSM archive reuse.
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