威斯康星州民主党拟推动加入全国普选票州际协定 选举人票改按全国普选胜者分配
在中期选举中赢得州议会两院多数后，威斯康星州民主党人表示，将推动该州加入全国普选票州际协定，承诺把本州的选举人票投给总统选举全国普选票的获胜者。
这项协定若再有少数几个州加入，将改变总统选举的决定方式。根据全国州议会联合会的数据，目前已有18个州与哥伦比亚特区加入协定，只需再有四个州加入，即可超过协定生效所需的270张选举人票。
法案起草人为麦迪逊市的州参议员凯尔达·罗伊斯，民主党支持者称此举保护民主。共和党人与保守派则称该协定违宪，认为它经不起诉讼挑战，还会剥夺威斯康星州选民的权利。预计本周当选参议院多数党领袖的州参议员黛安·赫塞尔本表示，她仍在征求党团意见，但已表示支持。该提案多年来由民主党人反复提出，但此前在共和党控制的州议会中毫无进展；罗伊斯、州参议员鲍勃·沃奇与州众议员克林顿·安德森、李·斯诺德格拉斯曾于2025年最后一次提出该提案，沃奇的发言人表示，新一届会期的新提案已经起草完毕。威斯康星州民主党此次同时赢得全部州级行政职位与议会两院多数，是16年来首次实现三权独揽，相关立法动向备受关注。
Wisconsin Democrats Plan Push to Join National Popular Vote Compact
After winning majorities in both chambers of the state legislature in the midterm elections, Wisconsin Democrats say they will push for the state to join the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, pledging Wisconsin’s electoral votes to the winner of the national popular vote in presidential elections.
If a few more states join, the compact would change how presidential elections are decided. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, 18 states and the District of Columbia have joined so far; only four more states are needed to pass the 270 electoral votes required for the compact to take effect. The bill is being drafted by Madison state Senator Kelda Roys; Democratic supporters say the move protects democracy. Republicans and conservatives call the compact unconstitutional, argue it would not survive a court challenge and say it would strip Wisconsin voters of their rights. State Senator Diane Hesselbein, expected to be elected Senate majority leader this week, said she is still taking the caucus’s temperature but has expressed support. Democrats have introduced the proposal repeatedly over the years, but it went nowhere in the Republican-controlled legislature; Roys, state Senator Bob Wirch and state Representatives Clinton Anderson and Lee Snodgrass last introduced it in 2025, and a spokesman for Wirch said a new bill for the coming session has already been drafted. Wisconsin Democrats also won every statewide executive office along with both legislative chambers — their first trifecta in 16 years — drawing close attention to their legislative agenda.
来源：密尔沃基哨兵日报
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：威斯康星州议会大厦。（CC0，经 Wikimedia Commons）
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