英国拨款4000万英镑支持全科医生：助30万脆弱患者今冬免入院，每人结算126英镑
英国政府11月9日公布一项4,000万英镑计划，今冬为脆弱患者提供额外全科医生（GP）支持，受惠上限30万人，对象包括心脏病、体弱与慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）患者。
支持形式包括健康检查、居家评估、用药复核与护士主导的呼吸门诊等；拨款按人头结算，基层医疗网络（PCN）每支持一名合资格患者可获126英镑。首相 Andy Burnham 表示，要在今冬减轻医院压力，就必须让人们在家中保持健康；卫生大臣为 Yvette Cooper。
背景数字：截至2026年11月1日，英格兰已有逾1,360万人接种流感疫苗，比去年同期多约30万；NHS 预算另获1.9亿英镑应对冬季压力、1.4亿英镑用于14个新急诊项目；全科医生人数比2024年7月多逾2,800人，全职当量逾30,500人，为十多年最高。（来源：英国卫生与社会护理部）
UK Puts £40 Million Behind GPs to Keep 300,000 Vulnerable Patients Out of Hospital This Winter, at £126 per Patient
The UK Government announced on November 9 a £40 million scheme giving vulnerable patients extra GP support this winter, for up to 300,000 people, including patients with heart disease, frailty and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Support includes health checks, home-based assessments, medication reviews and nurse-led respiratory clinics. Funding is paid per patient: Primary Care Networks receive £126 for each eligible patient supported. Prime Minister Andy Burnham said that to take pressure off hospitals this winter, people must be kept well at home; the Health Secretary is Yvette Cooper.
By November 1, 2026, more than 13.6 million people in England had been vaccinated against flu, about 300,000 more than at the same point last year. The NHS budget receives a further £190 million for winter pressures and £140 million for 14 new emergency department projects, and GP numbers are more than 2,800 higher than in July 2024, at over 30,500 full-time equivalents, the highest in over a decade. (Source: UK Department of Health and Social Care)
来源：英国卫生与社会护理部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：配图：全科医生为患者测量血压（健康检查场景）；图片来源：Wikimedia Commons，美国国家癌症研究所（NCI）发布，摄影 Bill Branson，公共领域 / Photo: A doctor measures a patient's blood pressure during a health check; image via Wikimedia Commons, released by the U.S. National Cancer Institute (NCI), photo by Bill Branson, public domain
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