冲绳县知事古谢玄太要求根本检讨《日美地位协定》：美军士兵被控杀害那霸39岁女子案持续发酵

东京 — 日本冲绳县知事古谢玄太11月9日在东京举行记者会，表示将要求对《日美地位协定》进行根本检讨。此前，一名驻冲绳美国海军陆战队士兵被日本检方起诉，被控杀害一名39岁的那霸女子，案件在冲绳引发强烈愤慨。

检方上月起诉了驻普天间飞行场的20岁一等兵 Devin Jacob Ballard，指控他于10月3日凌晨在那霸一家酒店勒死39岁的 Anna Yagi 并抢走其背包与钱包。Ballard 否认指控。冲绳县议会上月已通过要求修订协定的决议，将提交美国驻日大使馆。

古谢玄太说，每当美军人员或文职雇员发生事件或事故，冲绳都一再向美军以及日美两国政府提出强烈抗议，并敦促采取包括检讨地位协定在内的有效、根本措施，但至今未见实质改善。他具体要求协定修订应包括：日方提出在起诉前移交嫌疑人时，美方应迅速照办；日本的航空法等国内法应适用于美军。他还要求美军依据2013年协议，迅速归还位于冲绳商业中心区的军用土地，以提振当地经济。

美国在日本驻军约5.4万人，多数驻在冲绳，冲绳集中了约七成的驻日美军设施。日美两国上周五已商定一系列防止美军人员犯罪的措施；美方同日表示，命案后对部分人员实施的30天宵禁将延长至12月7日。

古谢玄太今年9月当选知事，是12年来首位赞成普天间飞行场搬迁计划的冲绳县知事。

关联：跟进：日本检方起诉驻冲绳美军士兵：涉嫌在那霸酒店勒死39岁女子并抢走背包，驻军曾宵禁整训

（来源：法新社）

Okinawa Governor Genta Koja Calls for a Fundamental Review of the U.S.-Japan Status of Forces Agreement After Marine Murder Indictment

TOKYO — Okinawa Governor Genta Koja told a news conference in Tokyo on November 9 that he will request a fundamental review of the Japan-U.S. Status of Forces Agreement, after a U.S. Marine stationed in Okinawa was indicted on suspicion of murdering a 39-year-old Japanese woman, a case that has triggered outrage on the island.

Prosecutors last month indicted Lance Corporal Devin Jacob Ballard, 20, stationed at Futenma Air Station, accusing him of strangling Anna Yagi, 39, at a hotel in Naha early on October 3 and stealing her backpack and wallet. Ballard has denied the allegations. Okinawa's prefectural assembly adopted a resolution last month calling for the pact to be revised, which will soon be submitted to the U.S. embassy.

Koja said that after every incident or accident involving U.S. military personnel or civilian employees, Okinawa has repeatedly lodged strong protests and urged effective, fundamental measures, including a review of the agreement, without meaningful improvement. He said the review should include prompt compliance with Japanese requests to transfer suspects before indictment, and the application of Japanese laws such as the aviation act to the U.S. military. He also sought the swift return of lands used by the U.S. military in Okinawa's commercial centre under a 2013 agreement, to help boost the local economy.

The United States stations about 54,000 personnel in Japan, mostly in Okinawa, which hosts about 70 percent of U.S. military facilities in Japan. Japan and the United States agreed on Friday to measures aimed at preventing crimes by U.S. service members, and U.S. officials said a 30-day curfew imposed on some personnel after the murder will be extended through December 7.

Koja, elected governor in September, is the first Okinawa leader in 12 years to approve the plan to relocate the Futenma air base to a less populated area of the island.

Related: Follow-Up: Japanese Prosecutors Indict U.S. Marine in Naha Hotel Killing

(Source: AFP)

来源：法新社

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：日本冲绳那霸若狭海滨公园（资料图）。图片来源：663highland／Wikimedia Commons，CC BY-SA 3.0，本站档案图复用。 / Photo: Wakasa Seaside Park in Naha, Okinawa (file photo). By 663highland, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. GSM archive image reused.

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