乌克兰无人机夜袭俄罗斯第二大炼油厂 列宁格勒州称当夜拦截113架
当地时间11月8日夜至9日凌晨，乌克兰远程无人机袭击俄罗斯列宁格勒州基里希的基里希炼油厂（KINEF）。州长 Alexander Drozdenko 先称俄军防空部队在该州上空击落81架无人机，随后把数字上调为113架，并确认基里希工业区被击中。美国国家航空航天局的火灾监测系统在厂区记录到多处火点。
Drozdenko 称，袭击还造成弗谢沃洛日斯克一栋公寓楼受损、一户家庭被疏散，落在当地一栋建筑屋顶上的无人机残骸没有造成伤亡；路透社的报道称俄方报告这次袭击无人受伤。俄罗斯国防部称，当夜俄军在13个地区、莫斯科州与克里米亚上空共击落430架无人机。
基里希炼油厂位于圣彼得堡东南约115公里，距乌克兰边境约800公里，是俄罗斯第二大炼油厂，年加工原油约1,770万吨，约占俄罗斯炼油总量的6.4%，也是俄罗斯西北部唯一的炼油厂。其运营方苏尔古特石油天然气公司2025年1月被美国列入制裁名单，欧盟与英国随后也对其实施制裁。
这座炼油厂过去一年多屡次成为袭击目标，2025年9月与10月曾两度遇袭起火；今年8月30日的袭击损坏两套主要蒸馏装置后，全厂加工一度全面停摆。
（来源：路透社）
Ukrainian Drones Strike Russia's Second-Largest Refinery at Kirishi; Leningrad Region Reports 113 Drones Downed
Ukrainian long-range drones struck the Kirishi refinery (KINEF) in Leningrad Oblast, Russia, overnight on November 8-9. Governor Alexander Drozdenko first said air defences had downed 81 drones over the region, then raised the figure to 113, and confirmed hits on the industrial zone in Kirishi. NASA's FIRMS fire-monitoring system registered multiple hotspots at the plant.
Drozdenko said the attack also damaged an apartment building in Vsevolozhsk, where one family was evacuated, and that debris fell on a roof in the town; Reuters reported that Russian officials reported no injuries. Russia's defence ministry said 430 drones were shot down overnight across 13 regions, the Moscow region and Crimea.
The Kirishi refinery, about 115 kilometres southeast of St. Petersburg and some 800 kilometres north of Ukraine, is Russia's second-largest refinery, processing about 17.7 million tonnes of crude a year, roughly 6.4 percent of the national total, and the only refinery in northwestern Russia. Its operator, Surgutneftegas, was placed under U.S. sanctions in January 2025 and later sanctioned by the EU and the UK as well.
The plant has been targeted repeatedly over the past year, with drone strikes in September and October 2025, and an attack on August 30, 2026 that damaged two primary distillation units and halted all processing at the site.
(Source: Reuters)
来源：路透社
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：俄罗斯列宁格勒州基里希镇航拍，右侧远处为炼油与电力设施（资料图，2011年）。照片：Igor Dvurekov 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Aerial view of Kirishi, Leningrad Oblast, Russia, with refinery and power facilities in the distance (file photo, 2011). Photo by Igor Dvurekov, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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