印度新德里排灯节次日空气质量多站进入「严重」级：中央污染控制委员会数据显示布拉里路口441最高、加济布尔418，平均指数376
据《印度商业线报》11 月 9 日引印度中央污染控制委员会（CPCB）数据报道，排灯节庆祝活动次日周一清晨，印度首都新德里的空气质量恶化至「严重」类别边缘，空气质量指数（AQI）触及 400，浓厚雾霾笼罩首都多地、清晨能见度下降。
据 CPCB 数据，加济布尔（Ghazipur）周边 AQI 为 418，属「严重」级；阿克沙达姆（Akshardham）周边为 337，属「非常差」级。全市多个监测站录得 400 以上读数：布拉里路口（Burari Crossing）最高、为 441，其后依次为维韦克·维哈尔（Vivek Vihar）437、德里理工大学（DTU）434、德里大学北校区与贾汉吉尔普里（Jahangirpuri）各 433、罗希尼（Rohini）430。据另一篇同日报道，新德里 11 月 8 日下午 4 时的 24 小时平均 AQI 为 376。
空气质量恶化之前，空气质量管理委员会（CAQM）已于上周五、即排灯节前三天，在德里及国家首都地区启动分级响应行动计划（GRAP）第三阶段。据 CPCB 分类，AQI 0 至 50 为「好」、51 至 100 为「满意」、101 至 200 为「中等」、201 至 300 为「差」、301 至 400 为「非常差」、401 至 500 为「严重」。GRAP 是由 CAQM 与 CPCB 及地区各邦政府协调管理的四阶段应急框架；第三阶段在 AQI 进入 401 至 450 的「严重」区间时启动，包括更严格的车辆限制、停止建筑活动，以及小学学生混合学习安排。
来源：《印度商业线报》2026 年 11 月 9 日报道（引印度中央污染控制委员会数据）。
Delhi Air Quality Hits 'Severe' at Multiple Stations the Morning After Diwali; CPCB Data Show Burari Crossing Highest at 441, City Average at 376
A day after Diwali celebrations, Delhi's air quality deteriorated to the brink of the "severe" category on Monday morning, November 9, with the Air Quality Index (AQI) touching the 400 mark as thick smog engulfed several parts of India's national capital and reduced visibility in the early morning hours, The Hindu BusinessLine reported, citing the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB).
According to the CPCB, the AQI around Ghazipur stood at 418, categorised as "severe," while the reading around Akshardham was 337, in the "very poor" category. Several monitoring stations across Delhi recorded AQI levels above 400: Burari Crossing registered the highest reading at 441, followed by Vivek Vihar at 437, Delhi Technological University (DTU) at 434, the North Campus of Delhi University and Jahangirpuri at 433 each, and Rohini at 430. A separate same-day report put Delhi's 24-hour average AQI at 376 as of 4 p.m. on November 8.
The worsening came after the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) on Friday invoked Stage III of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) across Delhi-NCR, three days ahead of Diwali. Under the CPCB classification, an AQI of 0-50 is "good," 51-100 "satisfactory," 101-200 "moderate," 201-300 "poor," 301-400 "very poor" and 401-500 "severe." GRAP is a four-stage emergency framework managed by the CAQM in coordination with the CPCB and regional state governments; Stage III is invoked when the AQI reaches the 401-450 "severe" range and includes stricter vehicle restrictions, a halt to construction activities and hybrid learning arrangements for primary school students.
Source: The Hindu BusinessLine, November 9, 2026, citing Central Pollution Control Board data.
来源链接： https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/delhis-aqi-breaches-400-on-morning-after-diwali-thick-smog-blankets-capital-several-areas-in-severe-range/article71681353.ece
—-
来源：印度中央污染控制委员会数据（经《印度商业线报》报道
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：新德里雾霾（资料图）。（Wikimedia Commons／CC BY-SA 4.0）|Smog over New Delhi (file photo). (Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0)
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
