吉尔吉斯斯坦总统扎帕罗夫要求内阁研究全面禁止能量饮料生产与进口：宁可少收约15亿索姆税收
比什凯克 — 吉尔吉斯斯坦总统 Sadyr Japarov（萨德尔·扎帕罗夫）11月5日指示内阁研究全面禁止能量饮料在本国生产与进口，给内阁一个月时间评估、六个月时间出台监管措施。
扎帕罗夫当天通过社交媒体宣布这一指示。他援引医生的警告称，能量饮料消费增长过快，国家为治疗相关疾病付出的医疗支出也在上升，保护国民健康与人力资本应优先于该行业带来的经济收益。按吉尔吉斯斯坦官方数据，该国2026年上半年能量饮料消费量已超过3600万升，相当于2025年全年5400万升的约三分之二。
这一行业目前给吉尔吉斯斯坦带来可观的税收与关税收入：2025年约11.04亿索姆，2026年上半年约9.967亿索姆。扎帕罗夫表示，初步估算显示，若禁止生产与进口，国家每年将少收约15亿索姆（约合1720万美元），但政府已准备好承受这一损失。
同一天，吉尔吉斯斯坦议员 Erulan Kokulov 起草的一项法案开始公开征求意见，拟禁止向18岁以下未成年人出售无酒精能量饮料，涵盖商店、餐饮场所及线上销售与配送。今年3月，吉尔吉斯斯坦卫生部曾提议把能量饮料消费税从每升6索姆提高到20索姆，理由是其糖分与咖啡因含量高、对青少年健康风险大。
（来源：吉尔吉斯斯坦卡巴尔国家通讯社）
Kyrgyz President Japarov Orders Cabinet to Study a Full Ban on Energy Drink Production and Imports, Putting Health Before About 1.5 Billion Soms in Taxes
BISHKEK — Kyrgyzstan's President Sadyr Japarov on November 5 instructed his Cabinet of Ministers to examine a complete ban on the production and import of energy drinks, giving the government one month to assess the proposal and six months to introduce regulatory measures.
Japarov announced the directive on social media, citing doctors' warnings that consumption is rising sharply and that the state is spending more to treat illnesses he attributed to the drinks. Official figures put consumption at more than 36 million liters in the first half of 2026 alone, about two-thirds of the 54 million liters consumed in all of 2025. He said protecting the nation's health and human capital should take priority over the industry's economic benefits.
The industry currently brings Kyrgyzstan significant tax and customs revenue: about 1.104 billion soms in 2025 and 996.7 million soms in the first half of 2026. Japarov said preliminary estimates suggest a ban on production and imports could reduce that revenue by about 1.5 billion soms (about $17.2 million) a year, a loss the government is prepared to accept.
Separately, a bill drafted by lawmaker Erulan Kokulov was put out for public comment on November 5; it would ban sales of nonalcoholic energy drinks to anyone under 18, covering stores, food outlets, online sales and deliveries. In March 2026, the Health Ministry proposed raising the excise tax on energy drinks from 6 soms to 20 soms per liter, citing their high sugar and caffeine content and the health risks for teenagers.
(Source: Kabar News Agency)
来源：吉尔吉斯斯坦卡巴尔国家通讯社
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：吉尔吉斯斯坦总统扎帕罗夫。Federation Council 摄，CC BY 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov, by the Federation Council, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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