瑞典将恢复内部边境管控六个月:11月12日起实施、称安全形势严峻

瑞典政府11月5日宣布,将恢复对内部边境的管控,为期六个月,自2026年11月12日起实施至2027年5月11日。瑞典政府表示,这一决定基于一项评估:当前存在对公共秩序与内部安全的严重威胁。
瑞典政府称,评估主要源于俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰造成的严峻安全形势——混合威胁上升,敌对行为体得以在申根区内活动。欧盟委员会公布的成员国通知清单显示,瑞典此次管控覆盖陆路、空中与海上全部内部边境,以及与丹麦的陆地边境;通知列出的理由还包括移民被工具化利用、西班牙休达近期事件、跨境有组织犯罪,以及对俄罗斯公民的签证政策。
按申根规则,成员国仅在出现严重威胁的例外情形下,才可临时恢复内部边境管控。瑞典政府指出,法国、德国、挪威、丹麦等欧洲国家也已采取类似步骤。管控实施期间,从其他申根国家进入瑞典的旅客可能在边境接受检查。(来源:瑞典政府)
Sweden to Reintroduce Internal Border Controls for Six Months From November 12, Citing Serious Security Situation
The Government of Sweden announced on November 5 that it will reintroduce controls at its internal borders for six months, from November 12, 2026 to May 11, 2027. The government said the decision rests on an assessment that there is a serious threat to public order and internal security.
The government said the assessment is based primarily on the serious security situation resulting from Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, which has led to hybrid threats and hostile actors moving and operating within the Schengen area. The European Commission's published list of member-state notifications shows Sweden's controls will cover all internal borders — land, air and sea — as well as the land border with Denmark, and lists among the grounds the instrumentalisation of migration, recent events in the Spanish city of Ceuta, organised cross-border crime, and the policy of issuing visas to Russian citizens.
Under Schengen rules, member states may temporarily reintroduce internal border controls only in exceptional situations involving a serious threat. The Swedish government noted that other European countries, including France, Germany, Norway and Denmark, have taken similar steps. During the control period, travellers entering Sweden from other Schengen countries may face checks at the border. (Source: Government of Sweden)
来源:瑞典政府
发布:GSM·美国(发布链接)
图片来源:图:连接丹麦 Copenhagen 与瑞典 Malmö 的厄勒海峡大桥,是两国之间的主要陆路边境通道。Dpol 摄,CC BY-SA 3.0,经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The Oresund Bridge linking Copenhagen, Denmark, with Malmo, Sweden, the main land border crossing between the two countries. By Dpol, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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