商品期货交易委员会与农业部签署合作备忘录：共享数据守护美国农业市场诚信
美国华盛顿消息，美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）与美国农业部（USDA）11月4日宣布，两机构已签署一份谅解备忘录（MOU），旨在维护美国农业市场的诚信。备忘录全称为《关于在共同监管关切领域加强协调的 CFTC 与 USDA 谅解备忘录》，CFTC 新闻稿编号为 9321-26。
根据备忘录，两机构将协调彼此的政策与做法，更好地共享信息，并扩大农业生产者获取风险管理工具的渠道；备忘录还将帮助两机构监测和识别农业市场中的结构性风险与潜在系统性风险。
CFTC 主席 Michael S. Selig 表示：「几十年来，美国农业界一直依赖我们的市场来对冲风险、管理不确定性并规划未来。我很高兴 CFTC 与农业部通过这份备忘录把伙伴关系正式化，它将通过更高效的数据共享，加强对美国农民、牧场主和生产者的保护，并扩大他们管理风险的机会。」他同时称赞农业部长 Brooke Rollins 致力于以更协调的监管方式维护市场诚信。
农业部长 Brooke Rollins 表示：「农业部与 CFTC 之间更快、更透明的数据共享，对于帮助我们的农民和牧场主应对不断变化的市场至关重要。这份备忘录建立在农业部正在推进的数据现代化工作之上，让两机构能够协作识别风险、改进对市场事件的应对。」
CFTC 是美国联邦衍生品市场监管机构，其监管渊源可追溯到农产品交易，机构使命包括服务美国农民与牧场主、维护衍生品市场的韧性；农业部则负责发布农产品供需与市场信息。两机构此前已在农业期货大会 AgCon 2026 等场合就加强信息共享与市场透明度展开协作，此次签署备忘录将相关合作正式化。
（来源：美国商品期货交易委员会）
CFTC and USDA Sign Memorandum of Understanding to Protect the Integrity of U.S. Agricultural Markets
WASHINGTON — The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced on November 4 that they have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) intended to safeguard the integrity of U.S. agricultural markets. The agreement is titled the CFTC-USDA MOU Regarding Coordination and Harmonization in Areas of Common Regulatory Interest, and was issued as CFTC Release No. 9321-26.
Under the MOU, the two agencies will harmonize policies and practices to better share information and increase access to risk management tools. The agreement will also assist both agencies with monitoring and identifying structural or potential systemic risks in agricultural markets.
CFTC Chairman Michael S. Selig said: "For decades, America's agricultural community has relied on our markets to hedge risk, manage uncertainty, and plan for the future. I'm proud that the CFTC and USDA have formalized this partnership through an MOU that will strengthen protections for America's farmers, ranchers, and producers while expanding opportunities to manage risk through more efficient data sharing." He commended Secretary Brooke Rollins for her partnership and commitment to a more coordinated regulatory approach.
USDA Secretary Brooke Rollins said: "Faster and more transparent data sharing between USDA and CFTC is critical to helping our farmers and ranchers navigate an ever-changing market. This MOU builds upon USDA's ongoing data modernization efforts and allows our agencies to collaboratively identify risks and improve responses to market events."
The CFTC is the federal regulator of U.S. derivatives markets, with roots in the trading of agricultural commodities and a mission that includes serving the nation's farmers and ranchers and promoting resilience in derivatives markets; the USDA publishes agricultural supply, demand and market information. The two agencies had already been working on closer information sharing and market transparency, including at the AgCon 2026 agriculture futures conference, and the signing formalizes that cooperation.
(Source: U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission)
来源：美国商品期货交易委员会
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：美国农业部总部 Jamie L. Whitten 联邦大楼（华盛顿）。来源：美国农业部（公共领域），经 Wikimedia Commons（GSM 固定图库）。 / Photo: The Jamie L. Whitten Federal Building, headquarters of the U.S. Department of Agriculture in Washington. Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons (GSM fixed library).
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
