社安局更新残障认定清单：心血管疾病医学评估新标准10月30日已生效
美国社会保障署（SSA）11月3日通过订阅系统发布项目政策更新：该署已于11月2日更新《项目操作手册系统》（POMS）中的残障认定清单（Listings of Impairments），将心血管疾病医学评估新标准纳入现行清单。
社安局说明，该署此前已在《联邦公报》发布题为《修订评估心血管疾病的医学标准》的最终规则，全面修订心血管疾病认定清单，规则已于2026年10月30日生效；该规则同时对肌肉骨骼系统疾病清单的术语作了相应小幅调整，对免疫系统疾病清单的术语也作了对应修改。社安局现将修订后的清单正式刊入 POMS 供裁决人员执行。
残障认定清单是社安局裁定残障福利申请时比对申请人病情严重程度的医学标准，心血管标准的修订将影响相关残障申请的评估口径。
（来源：美国社会保障署）
SSA Updates Disability Listings: Revised Cardiovascular Criteria Took Effect October 30
The U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA) issued a program policy update on November 3, saying it updated the Listings of Impairments in its Program Operations Manual System (POMS) on November 2 to publish the revised cardiovascular disorders listings.
According to SSA, the agency previously published a final rule in the Federal Register, titled Revised Medical Criteria for Evaluating Cardiovascular Disorders, which comprehensively revises the cardiovascular disorders listings and took effect on October 30, 2026. The rule also incorporates minor corresponding terminology changes in the musculoskeletal disorders listings and the immune system disorders listings. SSA is now publishing the revised listings in POMS.
The Listings of Impairments are the medical criteria SSA adjudicators use to evaluate disability claims, so the revised cardiovascular criteria will affect how related disability applications are assessed.
(Source: U.S. Social Security Administration)
来源：美国社会保障署
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：美国社会保障署总部大楼群外景（马里兰州 Woodlawn）。Coolcaesar 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0，Wikimedia Commons（GSM固定图库）
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