跟进：欧佩克+正式敲定12月产量目标不变：七国合计约3101万桶/日，11月29日再议2027年配额
11 月 1 日——欧佩克+产油国 11 月 1 日周日在一次线上会议上正式决定，12月石油产量目标维持不变，确认了此前一天报道的原则共识。这是七个核心成员国连续第三个月维持产量目标不变，此前 10 月与 11月的目标同样未变。
七个核心成员国为沙特阿拉伯、俄罗斯、伊拉克、科威特、阿尔及利亚、哈萨克斯坦和阿曼。欧佩克在会后声明中说，七国同意“维持 2026 年 9月的产量要求，作为 2026 年 12 月的产量要求”，并重申全面遵守《合作宣言》的集体承诺，月度会议继续举行。
按欧佩克公布的各国目标，七国 12 月合计产量要求约为每日 3101 万桶。其中沙特阿拉伯为每日 1047.8 万桶，俄罗斯为每日994.9 万桶，伊拉克为每日 443.1 万桶。
欧佩克+由石油输出国组织及其包括俄罗斯在内的盟国组成。该组织在 2026 年大部分时间里一直在提高产量目标，并在 9 月完成了对 2023年首次达成的每日 165 万桶减产措施的分阶段取消；此外还有一层约每日 200 万桶、覆盖多数成员国的减产措施，持续至 2026 年底。
接下来的焦点转向 2027 年。欧佩克+需要在第四季度完成对各成员国生产能力的评估，然后才能确定 2027年的基准产量，而基准产量将决定未来配额。全部 21 个成员国定于 11 月 29 日举行会议，预计届时将讨论 2027 年配额框架。
来源：路透社 11 月 1 日报道（引欧佩克会后声明）；欧佩克公布的各国 12 月产量目标（经市场报道转载）。
Follow-Up: OPEC+ Formally Keeps December Output Targets Steady: Seven Members Total About 31.01 Million Barrels a Day, With 2027 Quotas Due for Discussion on November 29
November 1 — OPEC+ oil-producing countries formally kept December production targets steady on Sunday, November 1, at an online meeting, confirming the in-principle agreement reported a day earlier. It is the third straight month the seven core members have held targets unchanged, after October and November were also held steady.
The seven core members are Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, Kuwait, Algeria, Kazakhstan and Oman. In a statement after the meeting, OPEC said the seven agreed to “maintain September 2026 required production for December 2026” and reiterated their collective commitment to achieve full conformity with the Declaration of Co-operation, with monthly meetings continuing.
Under the country targets published by OPEC, the seven members' combined December required production totals approximately 31.01 million barrels a day. Saudi Arabia's target is 10.478 million barrels a day, Russia's is 9.949 million barrels a day, and Iraq's is 4.431 million barrels a day.
OPEC+ comprises the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies including Russia. The group has been boosting output targets for much of 2026 and in September completed the phased rollback of a 1.65 million-barrel-per-day supply cut first agreed in 2023. One more layer of production cuts of about 2 million barrels a day, covering most members, remains in place through the end of 2026.
Attention now shifts to 2027. OPEC+ needs to complete a review of members' production capacity during the fourth quarter before setting the 2027 baselines that will determine future quotas. All 21 members of the wider group are due to meet on November 29, when analysts expect the 2027 quota framework to be discussed.
Sources: Reuters, November 1, 2026, citing OPEC's post-meeting statement; OPEC's published December country targets, as republished in market coverage.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：位于维也纳的石油输出国组织（欧佩克）总部大楼。摄影：Gary Todd，CC0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Headquarters of OPEC in Vienna. Photo: Gary Todd, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2026-11-01 08:10欧佩克+拟维持12月产量目标不变：七个核心成员国已原则上同意
- 2026-11-01 15:32跟进：欧佩克+正式敲定12月产量目标不变：七国合计约3101万桶/日，11月29日再议2027年配额本篇
