司法部宣布近3亿美元「模范城市计划」拨款：杰克逊维尔、东巴吞鲁日、杰克逊与圣路易斯四地入选
美国司法部10月30日宣布，四个司法辖区入选该部「模范城市计划」（Model Cities Initiative，MCI），将获得总额近3亿美元的联邦资金，用于打击暴力犯罪、恢复法律与秩序并加强美国社区的公共安全。
入选的四个辖区是：佛罗里达州杰克逊维尔（Jacksonville）、路易斯安那州东巴吞鲁日县（East Baton Rouge Parish）、密西西比州杰克逊（Jackson）和密苏里州圣路易斯（St. Louis）。司法部公布的受资助部门分别为杰克逊维尔市警长办公室、东巴吞鲁日县、杰克逊市以及圣路易斯市警察局；各地的具体金额尚未公布。
总检察长 Todd Blanche 表示：「『模范城市计划』体现了特朗普政府在全国范围内减少犯罪、保障每一位美国人安全的承诺。这些城市正在树立积极主动执法的榜样，将加强法治、改善其辖区的公共安全。在暴力犯罪率持续降至历史低位之际，司法部正加倍努力投资地方社区，让美国家庭安居。」
副总检察长 Stanley E. Woodward, Jr. 表示，总统与司法部已经证明，美国人不必把不安全的街道当作生活常态；2024年至2025年，非致命暴力犯罪下降了25%，该计划将帮助入选城市在此基础上再进一步，为全美更安全的社区树立新标准。
司法部表示，该计划采取「全城联动」方式，由执法机构、地方政府官员和社区伙伴共同制定综合策略，应对各城市独特的公共安全挑战。资金将用于招聘宣誓与非宣誓执法人员及其他支持执法、检控的人员，采用新技术、购置或租赁设备，增强法医能力，并提供应对心理健康与药物滥用、减少再犯的服务。
Blanche 下个月将走访四个入选辖区，亲自颁授拨款，并与当地执法官员、民选领导人和社区伙伴会面。司法部今年6月推出该计划，称其借鉴了田纳西州孟菲斯与华盛顿特区在减少暴力、犯罪与社会失序方面的早期成效。
Justice Department Announces Nearly $300 Million in Awards to Four Model Cities to Combat Violent Crime
The U.S. Department of Justice on October 30 announced the selection of four jurisdictions to receive nearly $300 million in federal funding through its Model Cities Initiative (MCI), a flagship effort to reduce violent crime, restore law and order, and strengthen public safety in American communities.
The four selected jurisdictions are Jacksonville, Florida; East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana; Jackson, Mississippi; and St. Louis, Missouri. The departments funded are the City of Jacksonville Sheriff's Office, East Baton Rouge Parish, the City of Jackson, and the City of St. Louis Police Department. Individual award amounts have not yet been disclosed.
"The Model Cities Initiative reflects the Trump Administration's commitment to reducing crime across the country and ensuring the safety of every American," said Attorney General Todd Blanche. "These cities are setting an example of proactive law enforcement that will strengthen the rule of law and improve public safety in their jurisdictions. As violent crime rates continue to fall to historic lows, the Department of Justice is redoubling our efforts to invest in local communities and keep American families safe."
Associate Attorney General Stanley E. Woodward, Jr. said nonfatal violent crime declined 25 percent from 2024 to 2025, and that the initiative offers an opportunity to build on that progress, empowering the selected cities to set a new standard for safer communities across America.
The initiative takes a whole-of-city approach, bringing together law enforcement agencies, local government officials, and community partners. Funding will support hiring sworn and non-sworn personnel, adopting new technology, purchasing or leasing equipment, enhancing forensic capabilities, and providing services addressing mental health and substance use and reducing recidivism.
Attorney General Blanche will visit the four jurisdictions next month to present the awards. The Department announced the initiative in June 2026, building on early successes in Memphis, Tennessee, and Washington, D.C.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：佛罗里达州杰克逊维尔市天际线（入选城市之一）。Matthew T Rader 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Jacksonville, Florida skyline, one of the four selected cities. Photo by Matthew T Rader, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
