缅甸掸邦：东盟在东枝发放人道援助 逾1.1万户流离失所家庭将受惠
菲律宾外交部长兼东盟缅甸问题特使玛丽亚·特蕾莎·拉扎罗10月28日在缅甸掸邦南部东枝，向当地流离失所民众发放大米、家庭包和个人卫生用品，拉开东盟为期一个月的人道援助发放行动序幕，预计惠及逾1.1万户家庭。
这次发放由东盟人道主义援助协调中心（AHA Centre）与缅甸红十字会负责执行。东盟监测团随行监督发放过程。援助物资包括50公斤装大米、家庭包与卫生包，发放范围覆盖克耶邦、掸邦南部与掸邦北部，其中包括AHA Centre此前从未到达过的地区。整个行动将持续至2026年11月。
日本驻仰光的东盟使团代表也参加了东枝的发放活动。访问期间，菲律宾方面还移交了一座宗教建筑和一批校舍学习包；这座校舍是缅甸中部2025年发生地震后，由菲律宾出资协助援建的。
菲律宾外交部政策次长埃雷拉-林10月29日表示，拉扎罗此行表明东盟仍在按2021年达成的「五点共识」推进缅甸问题，包括停止暴力、开展对话、由特使斡旋、提供人道援助以及与各方接触。东盟领导人将于11月在马尼拉举行的峰会上，就「五点共识」的执行作出决定。
自2021年缅甸军方夺取政权以来，缅甸在东盟会议上仅限非政治代表参加。
Myanmar's Shan State: ASEAN Delivers Humanitarian Aid in Taunggyi, More Than 11,000 Displaced Households to Benefit
Philippine Foreign Secretary Ma. Theresa Lazaro, who also serves as the ASEAN special envoy on Myanmar, led the distribution of rice, family kits and personal hygiene supplies to displaced people in Taunggyi, southern Shan State, Myanmar, on October 28, opening a month-long ASEAN humanitarian aid operation expected to reach more than 11,000 households.
The distribution is being carried out by the ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on disaster management (AHA Centre) together with the Myanmar Red Cross Society, with an ASEAN monitoring team overseeing the handout. The relief goods include 50-kilogram sacks of rice, family kits and hygiene kits, and the operation covers Kayah State as well as southern and northern Shan State, including areas the AHA Centre had never reached before. It will run through November 2026.
A representative of Japan's Mission to ASEAN in Yangon also joined the Taunggyi distribution. During the visit, the Philippine side also turned over a house of worship and learning packages for a school that the Philippines helped fund after the 2025 earthquake in central Myanmar.
Philippine Foreign Undersecretary for Policy Leo Herrera-Lim said on October 29 that Lazaro's visit showed ASEAN carrying on with the Five-Point Consensus reached in 2021, which calls for an end to violence, dialogue, mediation by a special envoy, humanitarian assistance and engagement with all parties. ASEAN leaders are set to decide on the implementation of the consensus at their summit in Manila in November.
Since Myanmar's military seized power in 2021, the country has been limited to non-political representation at ASEAN meetings.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：缅甸掸邦首府东枝与瑞本平塔（资料图）。Taunggyi, capital of Myanmar's Shan State, with the Shwe Bone Pwint Pagoda (file photo). CC BY-SA 4.0，Heinz Htetz摄，经Wikimedia Commons / via Wikimedia Commons.
