跟进：新加坡外长Vivian Balakrishnan10月27日访问印度尼西亚：天然气供应削减约8%与林火烟霾成焦点

印度尼西亚外交部表示，新加坡外长 Vivian Balakrishnan 10月27日（周二）到访印尼，两国关系正因印尼林火造成的持续烟霾以及雅加达削减对新加坡的天然气供应而趋于紧张。据路透社报道，印尼自上周六起把输往新加坡的管道天然气削减约8%，称此举是为保障国内供应；数天前，印尼能源部长曾威胁要审查与「不合作、不以相互尊重对待印尼」的国家的出口合同，但没有点名任何国家。新加坡方面尚未确认此次访问。

新加坡最高95%的电力来自天然气发电，不过此次削减量不到其日需求的2%。新加坡总理黄循财上周日表示，他期望合同签署方「履行承诺」。印尼能源部长 Bahlil Lahadalia 10月26日回应称，目前对新加坡的供气量已达到合同约定的最低水平，并说：「我们的国家是一个遵守合同、遵守规则的国家。所以不要教印尼如何遵守合同。」他在记者会上还列出了向所谓「兄弟姐妹」国家出口天然气的细节。

烟霾方面，印尼今年的森林火灾是11年来最严重的一次，大火已持续数月，造成印尼国内污染与呼吸道疾病上升，烟雾还飘入新加坡、马来西亚与东帝汶。新加坡没有直接批评印尼政府，并提出愿意提供协助，但已向其认定对火灾负有责任的印尼企业发出通知。新加坡国务资政 K Shanmugam 上周对印尼一名官员关于烟霾的言论表示失望，该官员称印尼的森林为新加坡和马来西亚提供氧气；Shanmugam 说：「坦率地说，当整个地区都在因违规企业的恶劣行为而受苦时，说这种话是不对的。受苦最深的正是印尼人自己。」

此外，新加坡国有投资者淡马锡与新加坡政府投资公司 GIC 上周也出面澄清，否认印尼一名前贸易部长关于两家机构曾向全球指数提供商 MSCI 施压、要求考虑把印尼股市降为「独立市场」的指控；印尼政府尚未就该指控置评。新加坡资深外交官 Bilahari Kausikan 则称天然气削减是「一种恐吓企图」，但认为不会奏效。

关联：印尼削减对新加坡管道天然气出口：纳土纳与苏门答腊气源转供国内电力

Follow-Up: Singapore Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan Visits Indonesia on October 27 as Gas Cut of About 8% and Wildfire Haze Strain Ties

Indonesia's foreign ministry said Singapore Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan will visit Indonesia on Tuesday, October 27, as relations between the neighbours are strained by persistent haze from Indonesia's wildfires and Jakarta's decision to cut gas supplies to the city-state. According to Reuters, Jakarta cut pipelined gas to Singapore by about 8% as of Saturday, saying it was safeguarding domestic supplies. The move came days after Indonesia's energy minister threatened to review export contracts with countries that are "not cooperative and do not treat Indonesia with mutual respect"; he did not name any country. Singapore has yet to confirm the visit.

Singapore generates up to 95% of its electricity from natural gas, though the cut amounts to less than 2% of daily demand. Prime Minister Lawrence Wong said on Sunday that he expects contract signatories to "honour their commitments". Indonesia's energy minister, Bahlil Lahadalia, hit back on Monday, saying the amount of gas now supplied to Singapore met the minimum level stipulated under their agreement. "Our nation is a nation that honours contracts, rules. So don't teach Indonesia on how to honour contracts," Bahlil told a press conference, where he outlined details of gas exports to "so-called brothers and sisters".

On the haze, Indonesia's forest fires this year are its most intense in 11 years. The fires have raged for months, driving up pollution and respiratory illness inside Indonesia, with thick haze also drifting into Singapore, Malaysia and East Timor. Singapore has not directly criticised the Indonesian government and has offered assistance, but it has sent notices to Indonesian companies it says are responsible for the blazes. Singapore Senior Minister K Shanmugam expressed disappointment last week over remarks by an Indonesian official who said Indonesia's forests provided Singapore and Malaysia with oxygen. "Frankly, it is not right to say this when this entire region is suffering as a result of the bad behaviour of companies breaching regulations," Shanmugam said. "The people suffering the most are Indonesians themselves."

Singapore's state investor Temasek and its sovereign wealth fund GIC were also on the defensive last week, rejecting allegations by a former Indonesian trade minister that they had pressured index provider MSCI to consider demoting Indonesia's equities to standalone market status; Indonesia's government has not commented on the allegation. Veteran Singaporean diplomat Bilahari Kausikan called the gas cuts an "attempt at intimidation" but said they would be ineffectual.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：图：从 Marina Bay 望向新加坡金融区天际线（资料图）。图片：Daniel Case 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0（Wikimedia Commons）。Photo: The Singapore financial district skyline seen from across Marina Bay (file photo). Credit: Daniel Case, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

本频道最新更多 ›

英国国王查尔斯三世10月27日启程加勒比之行：先访巴哈马与圭亚那，再赴安提瓜和巴布达出席英联邦峰会，奴隶制赔偿议题再受关注2026-10-27跟进：约旦空袭叙利亚南部致7人死亡 叙利亚10月27日关闭纳西布口岸、否认曾与约旦协调空袭2026-10-27

← 返回世界　全部新闻　关于我们