印尼削减对新加坡管道天然气出口：纳土纳与苏门答腊气源转供国内电力
印度尼西亚自10月24日起削减对新加坡的管道天然气出口。印尼上游油气监管机构SKK Migas向亚洲新闻台表示，此次削减为每天3100万标准立方英尺，其中纳土纳气田1500万、苏门答腊1600万，目的是把气源转向国内电力需求。
新加坡能源市场管理局表示，按进口商提供的信息，削减量合计为每天170亿英热单位、持续18天，不到新加坡每日天然气总需求的2%，电力供应可保持稳定。新加坡约95%的电力来自天然气，其中相当一部分经管道从印尼进口。
新加坡总理黄循财10月25日在人民行动党大会上回应称，天然气供应受商业合同约束，各方应当履行承诺，新加坡的天然气进口商将采取必要措施维护自身权利与利益；他表示新加坡已投资液化天然气接收站以摆脱对单一管道的依赖，并正研究核能等可全天候供电的清洁能源选项，但安全必须放在第一位。现行供气合同到2028年到期，印尼政府在2022年谈判该合同时已预告未来的售气量将下调。
Indonesia Cuts Pipeline Gas Exports to Singapore, Diverting Supply to Domestic Power
Indonesia began reducing natural gas exports to Singapore on October 24. Upstream regulator SKK Migas told Channel News Asia the cut amounts to 31 million standard cubic feet per day — 15 million from Natuna and 16 million from Sumatra — and was made to redirect gas to domestic electricity demand.
Singapore's Energy Market Authority said that, based on information from importers, the total reduction amounts to 17 billion British thermal units per day over 18 days, less than 2 per cent of Singapore's total daily gas demand, and that electricity supply can remain stable. About 95 per cent of Singapore's electricity is generated from natural gas, a significant portion of it imported by pipeline from Indonesia.
Prime Minister Lawrence Wong responded at the People's Action Party convention on October 25: "Gas supplies are governed by commercial contracts. We hope all parties will honour their commitments, and Singapore's gas importers will take the necessary steps to protect their rights and interests under those contracts." He said Singapore had invested in LNG terminals so it can import gas without relying on pipelines, and is studying nuclear energy, with safety first. The current contract runs until 2028; Indonesia had already indicated during the 2022 negotiations that future sales volumes would be lower.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：液化天然气接收站（资料图）。图片：Wikimedia Commons，CC BY 3.0
