跟进：宾夕法尼亚州麻疹病例升至1,338例：覆盖44个县，MMR疫苗接种量9月逾5.6万剂

Harrisburg——宾夕法尼亚州卫生部（Pennsylvania Department of Health）10月23日公布最新数据：该州2026年以来已确认麻疹病例1,338例，分布在全州44个县；自10月21日上一次公布以来新增21例。

数据显示，宾州今年麻疹相关住院人数已达255人，确认与麻疹相关的死亡为5例。在全部确诊病例中，已接种疫苗者只有4例，占不到1%。本站10月21日的跟进报道中，宾州病例为1,317例、覆盖43个县、住院251人；两天内病例增加21例，覆盖范围再添1个县。

接种方面，州卫生部表示，全州医疗机构9月共接种麻疹、腮腺炎与风疹联合疫苗（MMR）逾5.6万剂，10月以来已接种逾3.9万剂，而该州平常一个月的接种量约为2.5万剂。卫生部通过其麻疹数据页面持续更新各县病例、住院与死亡数据，并自4月下旬疫情暴发以来在受影响社区开设临时接种点。

宾州是本轮全美麻疹疫情的中心。美国疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）10月23日公布的数据显示，截至10月22日，全美今年累计确认麻疹病例4,588例，宾州一州约占全国总数的29%。死亡口径上，宾州卫生部报告5例，CDC目前在全国范围内确认3例与麻疹相关的死亡，两边数字仍不一致；Franklin County另有1例死亡正在调查中，尚未计入州方数字（GSM 据路透社与宾州卫生部发布综合报道）。

关联：跟进：宾夕法尼亚州麻疹病例升至 1317 例，蔓延 43 个县

来源：GSM·美国

Follow-Up: Pennsylvania Measles Cases Reach 1,338 Across 44 Counties as MMR Vaccination Surges

HARRISBURG — The Pennsylvania Department of Health on October 23 announced that 1,338 measles cases have been confirmed across 44 counties in the state so far in 2026, with 21 new cases since its October 21 update.

Total hospitalizations in Pennsylvania have reached 255, and confirmed measles-associated deaths stand at five. Only four of the confirmed cases — less than 1 percent — were in vaccinated individuals. GSM's October 21 follow-up put the state at 1,317 cases in 43 counties with 251 hospitalizations; the latest update adds 21 cases, one more county and four more hospitalizations in two days.

On vaccination, the department said health care providers across Pennsylvania administered more than 56,000 doses of the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine in September and more than 39,000 so far in October, compared with a typical month of about 25,000 doses. The department continues to publish county-level case, hospitalization and death data on its measles dashboard and has run pop-up vaccination clinics in affected communities since the outbreak began in late April.

Pennsylvania is the center of the national measles resurgence. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported 4,588 confirmed cases nationwide as of October 22, meaning Pennsylvania accounts for about 29 percent of the national total. The death counts still differ: Pennsylvania reports five measles-associated deaths, while the CDC has confirmed three nationally. A sixth death in Franklin County remains under investigation and is not included in the state's count (GSM, based on Reuters reporting and Pennsylvania Department of Health releases).

Related: Follow-Up: Pennsylvania Measles Cases Rise to 1,317 Across 43 Counties

Source: GSM · United States

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：MMR（麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹）疫苗 Priorix 药瓶（资料照片）。Whispyhistory 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons 发布。/ An MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccine vial (file photo). Photo by Whispyhistory, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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