美国与丹麦签署海事合作备忘录：扩充造船人才并吸引丹麦投资美国船厂
美国国务院（U.S. Department of State）10月22日宣布，美国与丹麦当天签署一份海事合作谅解备忘录。美方签署人为负责经济增长、能源与环境事务的副国务卿 Jacob Helberg，丹方签署人为丹麦外交大臣 Lars Løkke Rasmussen。
据美国国务院的声明，这份备忘录旨在扩充美国造船业的劳动力队伍，吸引丹麦投资进入美国船厂，并借助先进技术加快船舶的建造与维修。丹麦拥有全球领先的航运与海事产业，其航运公司、海事装备与技术在国际市场上占有重要位置。
这项合作出台之际，美国政府正推动重振本国造船工业基础。2026年8月13日，特朗普总统签署题为《重建美国海军与美国造船工业基础》的总统备忘录，提出借鉴已用于海岸警卫队中型破冰船项目的“芬兰模式”，由盟国造船企业投资美国船厂、培训美国工人；2025年4月签署的《恢复美国海事主导地位》行政令，则已先行启动全政府层面的造船业振兴行动。
美国与丹麦同为北约（NATO）成员国。今年9月22日，美国、丹麦与格陵兰三方刚签署一项安全协议，就格陵兰防务与北极安全合作作出安排；此次海事合作备忘录是两国近期一系列合作文件中的最新一份。（GSM 据路透社 10 月 22 日报道及美国国务院声明报道）
United States and Denmark Sign Maritime Cooperation Memorandum: Shipbuilding Workforce and Danish Investment in U.S. Yards
The U.S. Department of State announced on October 22 that the United States and Denmark signed a maritime cooperation memorandum of understanding that day. The memorandum was signed for the United States by Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment Jacob Helberg and for Denmark by Minister for Foreign Affairs Lars Løkke Rasmussen.
According to the State Department's statement, the agreement aims to bolster the U.S. shipbuilding workforce, attract Danish investment to U.S. shipyards, and speed up vessel construction and repairs through advanced technology. Denmark is home to a world-leading shipping and maritime industry, with Danish shipping companies and maritime technology holding a major place in international markets.
The memorandum comes as the U.S. government pushes to revitalize the domestic shipbuilding industrial base. On August 13, 2026, President Trump signed a presidential memorandum titled “Rebuilding the United States Navy and America's Shipbuilding Industrial Base,” which proposed following the “Finland model” first used for the Coast Guard's medium icebreaker program, under which allied shipbuilders invest in U.S. shipyards and train American workers. An executive order signed in April 2025, “Restoring America's Maritime Dominance,” had already launched a government-wide effort to revive the industry.
The United States and Denmark are both members of NATO. On September 22, the United States, Denmark and Greenland signed a security agreement covering defense arrangements for Greenland and Arctic security cooperation; the maritime memorandum is the latest in a series of recent cooperation documents between the two countries. (GSM, based on Reuters reporting of October 22 and the statement of the U.S. Department of State)
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：美国国务院总部 Harry S. Truman Building（资料图）。照片：美国国务院，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The Harry S. Truman Building, headquarters of the U.S. Department of State (file photo). Photo: U.S. Department of State, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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