FEMA公布2026财年备灾拨款分配：九个项目约16亿美元，加州多项居前
联邦紧急事务管理局（FEMA）10月21日公布2026财年备灾拨款分配方案：九个拨款项目合计约16亿美元，拨付各州、地方与部落政府，用于防范恐怖袭击与自然灾害、建设应急行动中心与升级公共预警系统。（据FEMA公布的分配数据）
规模最大的国土安全拨款计划由三个项目组成：城市地区安全计划（UASI）5.843亿美元、州国土安全计划（SHSP）3.943亿美元、石园行动（Operation Stonegarden）8,550万美元，合计约10.6亿美元。其余项目包括应急管理绩效拨款3.373亿美元、应急行动中心拨款8,300万美元、下一代预警系统拨款4,800万美元、部落国土安全拨款1,430万美元、城际客运铁路计划950万美元与城际巴士安全拨款190万美元。
加州在多项分配中居前：州国土安全计划获5,240万美元，仅次于纽约州；应急管理绩效拨款获2,560万美元，为各州最高；洛杉矶（Los Angeles）—Long Beach—Glendale 都会区经城市地区安全计划获3,400万美元；石园行动获1,340万美元；应急行动中心拨款获1,030万美元，为各州最高；加州紧急服务办公室另经下一代预警系统拨款获650万美元，用于本地预警能力与全州培训、演练和测试。
其他大额分配包括：城市地区安全计划中纽约都会区获1.425亿美元居首，Washington 特区都会区获3,220万美元，Chicago 都会区获3,100万美元；州国土安全计划中德克萨斯州获2,450万美元、佛罗里达州获1,510万美元、新泽西州获1,480万美元；石园行动中德克萨斯州获3,480万美元居首。
FEMA 表示，这批拨款将支持各地开展规划、装备、培训与演练，提升对洪水、火灾、龙卷风、地震、飓风以及网络与恐怖袭击等威胁的防范、应对与恢复能力。
FEMA Announces $1.6 Billion in FY2026 Preparedness Grant Allocations; California Among Top Recipients
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) on October 21 released its fiscal year 2026 preparedness grant allocations: roughly $1.6 billion across nine grant programs, awarded to state, local and Tribal governments to guard against terrorist attacks and natural disasters, build emergency operations centers and upgrade public warning systems, according to FEMA's published allocation figures.
The largest share sits in the Homeland Security Grant Program, which comprises three programs: the Urban Area Security Initiative (UASI) at $584.3 million, the State Homeland Security Program (SHSP) at $394.3 million and Operation Stonegarden at $85.5 million, together about $1.06 billion. The remaining programs are the Emergency Management Performance Grant at $337.3 million, the Emergency Operations Center Grant Program at $83 million, the Next Generation Warning System Grant Program at $48 million, the Tribal Homeland Security Grant Program at $14.3 million, the Intercity Passenger Rail Program at $9.5 million and the Intercity Bus Security Grant Program at $1.9 million.
California ranks near the top in several programs: $52.4 million under SHSP, second only to New York; $25.6 million under the Emergency Management Performance Grant, the most of any state; $34 million for the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale urban area under UASI; $13.4 million under Operation Stonegarden; $10.3 million under the Emergency Operations Center program, again the most of any state; and $6.5 million to the California Office of Emergency Services under the Next Generation Warning System program for local alerting and statewide training, exercises and tests.
Other large allocations include $142.5 million for the New York urban area under UASI, the program's largest award, $32.2 million for the Washington, D.C., urban area and $31 million for Chicago; under SHSP, Texas receives $24.5 million, Florida $15.1 million and New Jersey $14.8 million, while Texas also takes the largest Operation Stonegarden award at $34.8 million.
FEMA said the funding will support planning, equipment, training and exercises to strengthen prevention, response and recovery capabilities against floods, fires, tornadoes, earthquakes, hurricanes, and cyber and terrorist attacks.
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：FEMA 国家响应协调中心内的救灾简报会（华盛顿特区，资料图）。美国农业部官方照片（公共领域）。Photo: Briefing at FEMA's National Response Coordination Center in Washington, D.C. (file photo), U.S. Department of Agriculture (public domain).
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