跟进：马克龙称将禁止「非法」抗议 里昂周六游行全禁 巴黎商家钉板防护

巴黎——据路透社报道，法国总统马克龙周四在与情报部门负责人及高级部长开会后表示，未来几天将禁止「非法」抗议，并把上周末的骚乱与抢掠归咎于极左「煽动」团体与破坏分子。他说：「上周六，我们遭遇了极左团体的政治性与煽动性行为，其目的是推翻共和国。」

马克龙表示，工会等团体组织的示威仍可举行，但可能被改道至其他路线，以保护沿街商家。法国第二大城市里昂的地方当局已宣布，本周六在该市计划的全部抗议活动一律禁止。法国主要学生工会 UNEF 已号召周六集会，2018 年兴起的「黄背心」运动也已申请周六在巴黎市中心游行；周四一场原定在巴黎举行的学生抗议已被禁止，巴黎市中心多个地铁站仍被交通部门提前关闭，以防未经批准的聚集。

巴黎市中心商家已开始给橱窗钉上防护板以防暴力冲击，奢侈品集团爱马仕表示已加强其在法国门店的安保。北部城市 Orléans 方面也在戒备：极右翼政党国民联盟将在当地举行年度会议，工会与左翼团体则计划举行示威。

法国 10 月 17 日爆发多年来最严重的城市骚乱之一，导火索是能源价格高企、家庭预算承压与公共服务恶化的普遍不满。此后连续第三晚的局部宵禁平稳度过，未发生重大事件，给政府在周末前带来些许喘息。法国官员与媒体称，已有两名嫌疑人因涉嫌纵火袭击 Limoges 市政厅被捕。市场方面，法国 10 年期国债收益率周四自 2013 年以来首次高于同期美国国债，显示投资者不安升温。

关联：跟进：法国连续第二晚实施局部宵禁：巴黎共和国广场一带周二23时起宵禁，周六新一轮抗议将部署大规模警力

Follow-Up: Macron Says 'Illegitimate' Protests Will Be Banned; All Saturday Marches in Lyon Prohibited as Paris Shops Board Up

PARIS — French President Emmanuel Macron said on Thursday that 'illegitimate' protests would be banned in the coming days and blamed 'seditious' ultra-left groups and vandals for last weekend's riots and looting, according to Reuters.

Speaking after a meeting with intelligence chiefs and senior ministers, Macron said demonstrations organised by groups such as trade unions would be allowed to go ahead but could be diverted along alternative routes to protect businesses. 'Last Saturday we had political and seditious acts by ultra-left groups whose aim is to bring down the Republic,' he said.

Local authorities in Lyon, France's second-largest city, have banned all protests planned there for Saturday. France's main student union, UNEF, has called for rallies on Saturday, while the Yellow Vest movement, the anti-establishment force that emerged in 2018, has filed plans for a march through central Paris. A student protest called for Thursday in Paris was banned, though metro stations in central Paris were nonetheless shuttered by transit authorities in anticipation of unauthorised gatherings.

Businesses in central Paris have begun boarding up their shop windows in case of violence, and luxury group Hermes said it had stepped up security measures at its French stores. Authorities in the northern city of Orleans were also bracing for potential unrest, as the far-right National Rally was due to hold an annual meeting there and unions and left-wing groups planned demonstrations.

France was rocked on October 17 by some of its worst urban unrest in years, exposing deep public anger over soaring energy costs, pressure on household budgets and concerns over deteriorating public services. A third consecutive night of local curfews passed without major incidents, offering the government some respite ahead of the weekend. French officials and media said two people have been arrested over an arson attack on Limoges city hall. In markets, yields on France's 10-year government bonds rose above those on equivalent U.S. Treasuries on Thursday for the first time since 2013, highlighting investor unease.

Related: Follow-Up: France Imposes Local Curfews for a Second Night Ahead of Saturday Protests

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：法国总统马克龙2025年3月在布鲁塞尔出席欧洲理事会特别会议（欧盟委员会供图，© European Union，注明来源可再使用，经 Wikimedia Commons）。 / French President Emmanuel Macron at the Special European Council in Brussels, March 2025 (European Commission, © European Union, reuse permitted with attribution, via Wikimedia Commons).

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