跟进：法国连续第二晚实施局部宵禁：巴黎共和国广场一带周二23时起宵禁，周六新一轮抗议将部署大规模警力

巴黎——法国当局周二宣布，将为定于周六举行的新一轮抗议部署「大规模」警力，并连续第二晚在多地实施局部宵禁，以应对上周末席卷全国、为多年来最严重的骚乱。总理 Sébastien Lecornu 表示，有针对性的宵禁帮助周一夜间至周二凌晨维持了平静；他同时承认，情报部门未能预判局势的严重程度，此前的安保部署过于静态。

巴黎警方宣布，周二晚 23 时起在受冲击最严重的共和国广场（Place de la République）与 Les Halles 一带实施夜间宵禁，Bordeaux、Lille 等城市也将实施宵禁。内政部长 Laurent Nuñez 周二在国民议会表示，他对周末的暴力深感遗憾并承担自己的一份责任，同时指出「某个政治阵营」不断火上浇油、以及实施破坏者本人的责任：「我接受我那份责任，但我不希望人们忘记某个政治阵营的重大责任，他们毫不犹豫地火上浇油，也不要忘记闹事者本人的责任。」

法国主要学生工会 UNEF 已号召周六再次举行抗议，并表示在诉求得到满足前不会放弃；法国最大工会之一 CGT 表示将加入，并呼吁和平抗议。上周末的抗议起于教育与生活成本问题：周六有超过 50 万人走上街头，多数和平进行，但入夜后多地发生抢掠与纵火，全法国有 2,000 多人被捕、至少 2 人死亡，另有包括两名断手者在内的严重受伤报告；司法部长 Gérald Darmanin 周二表示，全国约有 3,000 家店铺遭抢掠。

政府善后方面，据路透社梳理，当局正为受冲击商家设立由国家出资的临时停工（furlough）支持措施，帮助雇主避免裁员，并预留资金帮助企业应对眼前的现金流需求，具体拨付细节尚未公布，保险公司预计也将承担部分损失。总统马克龙周日晚表示「搞破坏的人必须付出代价」，并承诺本周内举行会议讨论具体方案、听取抗议者诉求。

France Imposes Local Curfews for a Second Night: Paris Curfew From 11 p.m. Tuesday Around Place de la République as Authorities Promise a Massive Police Presence for Saturday Protests

PARIS — French authorities on Tuesday promised a 'massive' police presence for further protests planned on Saturday and imposed localized curfews for a second consecutive night, as the country grapples with the fallout from its worst rioting in years. Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu credited the 'targeted curfews' with helping maintain calm overnight into Tuesday; he admitted that intelligence services had failed to identify the severity of the situation and said previous security arrangements had been too static.

Paris police announced an overnight curfew from 11 p.m. Tuesday in the worst-hit areas around Place de la République and Les Halles, while cities including Bordeaux and Lille will also impose curfews. Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez told MPs at the National Assembly that he deeply regretted the weekend violence and accepted his share of responsibility, while pointing to the role of political opponents and of those who carried out the destruction: 'I accept my share of the responsibility, but I would not want us to forget the significant responsibility of a certain political camp that does not hesitate to add fuel to the fire, nor the responsibility of the troublemakers.'

France's main student union UNEF has called for further protests on Saturday and said it will not give up until its demands are met; the CGT, one of France's biggest trade unions, said it will join, calling for peaceful protests. The unrest began over education and the cost of living: more than half a million people demonstrated across France on Saturday, mostly peacefully, but looting and fires broke out after dark in several cities. More than 2,000 people were arrested over the weekend, with at least two deaths and reports of serious injuries, including two people who lost their hands; Justice Minister Gérald Darmanin said on Tuesday that around 3,000 shops were looted across the country.

On support for victims, Reuters reported that the government is putting in place state-financed furlough measures to help employers avoid layoffs, and that funds are being set aside to help companies meet immediate cashflow needs, though full details of the funding and its distribution have yet to be provided; insurers are also expected to cover some of the damage. President Emmanuel Macron said on Sunday evening that 'those who destroyed must pay' and promised meetings this week to discuss 'concrete proposals' and listen to protesters' demands.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：巴黎共和国广场（Place de la République）共和国纪念碑资料图，为事发地标、非抗议现场。照片：Romainbehar 摄，CC0，经维基共享资源。 / File photo of the Monument to the Republic at Place de la République, Paris, a location named in this report; not a scene from the protests. Photo by Romainbehar, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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