特朗普发帖重申:已废除联邦政府DEI政策、将批判性种族理论清出学校 英语已定为官方语言

华盛顿——美国总统特朗普10月19日在社交平台 Truth Social 发帖,重申其政府的一系列既有政策:已废除联邦政府内一切「多元、公平与包容」(Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion, DEI)政策,将批判性种族理论与跨性别相关内容清出学校,并已把英语定为美国的官方语言。
帖文写道:「我们废除了联邦政府内一切歧视性的『多元、公平与包容』政策。我们把批判性种族理论和跨性别疯狂清出了我们的学校,我们还把英语定为了美利坚合众国的官方语言!」(原文:We abolished all discriminatory "Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion" policies throughout the Federal Government. We got Critical Race Theory and Transgender insanity out of our Schools, and we made ENGLISH the Official Language of the United States!)帖文以「美利坚合众国总统唐纳德·J·特朗普」落款。这是他当天在堪萨斯州等地为中期选举造势期间连发的多条帖文之一。
这些表态对应其上任之初签署的一组行政令。2025年1月20日就职首日,特朗普签署第14151号行政令《终止激进且浪费的政府DEI计划与优待》,要求联邦各机构终止DEI及「多元、公平、包容与无障碍」(DEIA)相关的授权、政策、计划、职位与优待;1月21日签署的第14173号行政令《终止非法歧视、恢复任人唯贤》废除了1965年要求联邦承包商采取平权措施的第11246号行政令,并要求联邦承包商在合同中认证其未运营违反联邦反歧视法的DEI计划。针对学校,1月29日签署的第14190号行政令《终止K-12学校中的激进灌输》要求各机构清查并削减对宣扬批判性种族理论与性别意识形态的课程、教师培训与项目的联邦资助。2025年3月1日,第14224号行政令将英语定为美国官方语言,同时废除克林顿时期要求各机构为英语能力有限者提供语言协助的第13166号行政令。
上述行政令此后陆续进入执行阶段,并引发多起诉讼;其中第14173号行政令中针对联邦承包商的部分,日前经联邦法官裁定暂可继续执行。(GSM 据特朗普 Truth Social 原帖及第14151、14173、14190、14224号行政令文本)
关联:
联邦法官拒绝颁初步禁令 特朗普联邦承包商DEI行政令暂可继续执行
Trump Restates in Post: DEI Abolished Across the Federal Government, CRT Out of Schools, English Made the Official Language
WASHINGTON — President Donald J. Trump posted on Truth Social on October 19 restating a set of his administration's policies: abolishing all "Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion" (DEI) policies throughout the federal government, getting Critical Race Theory and transgender-related content out of schools, and making English the official language of the United States.
The post read: "We abolished all discriminatory 'Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion' policies throughout the Federal Government. We got Critical Race Theory and Transgender insanity out of our Schools, and we made ENGLISH the Official Language of the United States! President DONALD J. TRUMP." It was one of a series of posts he issued that day while campaigning for the midterm elections in Kansas and elsewhere.
The claims correspond to a set of executive orders signed at the start of his term. On January 20, 2025, his first day in office, Trump signed Executive Order 14151, "Ending Radical and Wasteful Government DEI Programs and Preferencing," directing federal agencies to terminate DEI and "diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility" (DEIA) mandates, policies, programs, positions and preferences. On January 21, Executive Order 14173, "Ending Illegal Discrimination and Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity," revoked the 1965 Executive Order 11246, which had required affirmative action by federal contractors, and required contractors to certify in their contracts that they do not operate DEI programs violating federal anti-discrimination law. For schools, Executive Order 14190, "Ending Radical Indoctrination in K-12 Schooling," signed January 29, directed agencies to identify and cut federal funding for curricula, teacher training and programs promoting Critical Race Theory and gender ideology. On March 1, 2025, Executive Order 14224 designated English as the official language of the United States and revoked the Clinton-era Executive Order 13166, which had required agencies to provide language assistance to people with limited English proficiency.
The orders have since moved into implementation and drawn multiple lawsuits; a federal judge recently declined to block enforcement of the federal-contractor provisions of Executive Order 14173. (GSM, via President Trump's Truth Social post and the texts of Executive Orders 14151, 14173, 14190 and 14224)
Related:
U.S. Judge Declines to Block Trump's Federal Contractor DEI Order, Rejecting Preliminary Injunction
来源:GSM·美国(原文链接)
图片来源:图:特朗普总统10月5日在安德鲁斯联合基地登上「空军一号」专机时挥拳。图片来源:白宫官方照片(经维基共享资源),公共领域。Photo: President Trump pumps his fist as he boards Air Force One at Joint Base Andrews, Oct. 5, 2026. Official White House photo (via Wikimedia Commons), public domain.

