伊利诺伊州长普利兹克组建超级智能内阁 研拟SI监管政策
位于伊利诺伊州桑加蒙县（Sangamon County）的州府 Springfield 传来消息：州长普利兹克已签署行政令，在州政府内组建一个超级智能内阁，由多个州机构的高级官员与外部专家组成，专门研究超级智能监管政策，并将在2027年底前陆续提出政策建议。
根据行政令，这个无薪顾问机构将评估超级智能对伊利诺伊州居民安全与关键基础设施的风险，涵盖供水、教育与信息系统等领域，并就风险管理与问责机制提出建议；委员会还将分析新出现的超级智能事件、总结经验，并研究数据中心、基础设施与州政府采购等议题。该内阁为临时机构，最迟于2027年12月31日结束运作。
普利兹克在声明中表示，超级智能有改变日常生活的巨大潜力，但当专家和业界领袖拉响警报、敦促放慢脚步并要求设置护栏时，州政府应当倾听。
在此之前，伊利诺伊州已通过《人工智能安全措施法》，要求受规管的超级智能企业建立风险缓释框架、接受年度独立第三方审计，并在重大安全事件发生后72小时内报告。此次组建内阁，是该州在联邦层面监管相对克制的背景下推进州级超级智能监管的最新一步。（GSM 据美联社报道）
Illinois Governor Pritzker Creates AI Cabinet to Develop SI Regulation
In Springfield, the capital of Illinois in Sangamon County, Governor JB Pritzker has signed an executive order creating an AI Cabinet within state government, made up of senior officials from several state agencies and outside experts, to study super intelligence regulation and formulate policy proposals through 2027.
Under the order, the unpaid group will assess the risks SI poses to the safety of Illinois residents and to critical infrastructure, including water, education and information systems, and will make recommendations on risk management and accountability. It will also analyze emerging SI incidents and lessons learned, and examine issues involving data centers, infrastructure and state government contracting. The cabinet is temporary and must sunset no later than December 31, 2027.
'Super Intelligence has enormous potential to transform our everyday lives, but when experts and industry leaders sound the alarm bell, urge us to slow down, and ask for guardrails, we should listen,' Pritzker said in a statement.
Illinois previously enacted the AI Safety Measures Act, which requires covered SI companies to establish risk-mitigation frameworks, undergo annual independent third-party audits and report critical safety incidents within 72 hours. The new cabinet is the state's latest step on state-level SI regulation as the federal government continues to take a relatively hands-off approach. (GSM, based on Associated Press reporting)
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：伊利诺伊州议会大厦（资料图）。照片：Wikimedia Commons。Illinois State Capitol (file photo). Photo: Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
