国土安全部：乌克兰与苏丹临时保护身份持有人周一到期后仍保留保护 最终决定将适时宣布
华盛顿——国土安全部（Department of Homeland Security，DHS）10月18日（周日）向 CBS News 表示，已登记临时保护身份（Temporary Protected Status，TPS）的乌克兰与苏丹公民，在现行指定于10月19日（周一）到期之后，仍将保留免于遣返的保护与工作许可。
DHS 表示，两项计划的最终决定「将在适当时候作出」，在决定宣布之前，已登记者「保留保护」。截至周日，DHS 尚未在《联邦公报》发布延期或终止通知，也没有发布可供雇主在核查工作资格时凭据的新文件。
据2025年1月 DHS 发布的两项延长通知估算，当时符合重新登记资格的乌克兰受益人约103,700人、苏丹受益人约1,900人，合计约105,600人。TPS 是美国针对因武装冲突或灾难等原因暂时无法安全返回的国家公民设立的人道保护，持有人可免于遣返并取得工作许可，但本身不直接通向永久居留。
这与 DHS 对萨尔瓦多的处理方式相同：该国 TPS 指定已于9月9日到期，DHS 同样未在到期前发布最终决定，已登记者的保护在此期间维持不变。乌克兰与苏丹的最终去向，仍有待 DHS 后续公告。（GSM 据 CBS News 报道）
DHS: Ukrainian and Sudanese TPS Holders Keep Protection Past Monday Expiry as Final Decision Awaited
WASHINGTON — The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) told CBS News on Sunday, October 18, that Ukrainians and Sudanese enrolled in Temporary Protected Status (TPS) will retain their protection from deportation and their permission to work after Monday, October 19, the date both designations were set to expire.
DHS said final decisions on the two programs will be made at the appropriate time, and that until then, enrolled nationals retain protection. As of Sunday, DHS had not published an extension or termination notice in the Federal Register, and had issued no new document that employers can file when verifying work authorization.
Extension notices published by DHS in January 2025 estimated about 103,700 Ukrainian beneficiaries and about 1,900 Sudanese beneficiaries eligible to re-register, roughly 105,600 people in total. TPS is a humanitarian protection for nationals of countries where returning is temporarily unsafe; it shields holders from removal and provides work permits, but does not by itself lead to permanent residence.
The approach mirrors DHS's handling of El Salvador, whose TPS designation expired on September 9 without a final decision announced beforehand, with enrolled holders' protections remaining in place in the interim. The final outcome for Ukraine and Sudan awaits a further DHS announcement. (GSM, from CBS News reporting)
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：国土安全部总部所在地 St. Elizabeths 园区中心大楼（DHS官方照片，Tia Duffour摄，公共领域，via Wikimedia Commons）
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
