农业部向肯塔基州农户发放约2.594亿美元安全网与保育款项 全国ARC与PLC合计138亿美元
据美国农业部发布的新闻稿，农业部农场服务局（FSA）10月16日在肯塔基州Lexington宣布，正在向该州农民、牧场主与土地所有者发放约2.594亿美元的农场安全网与保育计划款项。农业部此前宣布，2025作物年度通过农业风险保障（ARC）与价格损失保障（PLC）两项计划在全国发放的历史性安全网款项总额达138亿美元，另有2026年保育保留计划（CRP）年度款项18亿美元。
FSA肯塔基州执行主任戴维·韦恩表示，这笔钱帮助本州生产者支付经营开支、购买物资与设备，并与本地企业做生意，为乡村社区带来积极的经济连锁效应。
《工薪家庭减税法案》自2025作物年度起强化ARC与PLC，包括调高法定参考价格，并仅在2025年度让生产者自动按两项计划中较高的赔付标准领取；赔付上限由12.5万美元提高至15.5万美元，2025年度为16万美元。肯塔基州共有11种作物触发2025年度PLC赔付，包括大麦、油菜、玉米、干豌豆、谷物高粱、燕麦、长粒稻、籽棉、大豆、葵花籽与小麦。
USDA Delivers About $259.4 Million in Safety Net and Conservation Payments to Kentucky Producers
The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Farm Service Agency announced in Lexington on October 16 that it is delivering approximately $259.4 million in farm safety net and conservation program payments to Kentucky farmers, ranchers and landowners. USDA recently announced nationwide safety net assistance totaling $13.8 billion in gross payments through the Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC) programs for the 2025 crop year, plus an additional $1.8 billion in Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) annual payments for 2026.
'These dollars help producers and landowners in our state cover operating expenses, purchase supplies and equipment, and do business with local companies, creating a positive economic ripple effect throughout our rural communities,' said David Wayne, FSA State Executive Director in Kentucky.
The Working Families Tax Cuts Act strengthens ARC and PLC beginning with the 2025 crop year, including higher statutory reference prices; for 2025 only, producers automatically receive the higher payment rate of either program regardless of their election. The payment limit rises from $125,000 to $155,000, and is $160,000 for the 2025 crop year. Eleven Kentucky crops triggered PLC payments for 2025: barley, canola, corn, dry peas, grain sorghum, oats, rice-long grain, seed cotton, soybeans, sunflower seed and wheat. (GSM, based on the USDA release)
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：肯塔基州蓝草地区马场牧场实景。图片来源：Wikimedia Commons（Chris Light 摄），CC BY-SA 4.0。Photo: 肯塔基州蓝草地区马场牧场实景. Source: Wikimedia Commons (Chris Light), CC BY-SA 4.0.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
