司法部再起诉16名非美国公民涉非法投票 案件分布北卡、纽约、爱达荷三州

美国司法部公共事务办公室10月16日宣布，在北卡罗来纳州、纽约州和爱达荷州对16名非美国公民提出刑事指控，罪名涉及在联邦选举中非法投票、为登记投票或投票而虚假声称拥有美国公民身份等选举犯罪，其中包括一名非法居留者。司法部强调，起诉书所载仅为指控，全部被告在法院依法证明有罪之前均推定无罪。

北卡罗来纳州东区有10人被控在2024年选举中非法投票。来自萨尔瓦多的非法居留者马哈诺·索萨（Eduardd Omar Majano Sosa），22岁，被控一项虚假声称公民身份投票罪和一项外国公民投票罪，他在2024年登记投票并在2024年大选中投了票。其余9人为持绿卡的合法永久居民，分别来自前南斯拉夫、德国、牙买加、海地、巴拿马和加拿大，多人被控在登记时虚假声称公民身份；司法部公布的案情显示，其中数人登记投票的年份最早可追溯到1998年、2004年和2008年，被控在包括2024年在内的多届大选中投票。

纽约州北区有5名合法永久居民被逮捕，分别来自英国、加拿大和波斯尼亚，被控外国公民投票罪，检方指控他们曾在为选举总统、副总统、国会参议员或众议员而举行的选举中投票。爱达荷州有1名加拿大籍合法永久居民博斯科（Taralynn Bosco），48岁，被控外国公民非法投票罪，指控称她在不具美国公民身份的情况下参加了2022年大选投票。

这是司法部一周内第二次集中宣布选举犯罪指控：10月12日，该部刚宣布过另一起涉及16人的选举犯罪案件，涵盖外国公民投票、替已故亲属投票、重复投票等情形（本站已报道）。随着11月中期选举临近，联邦层面对非公民投票的执法与起诉近来明显加密。

关联：美国选举制度（四）：中期选举：2026年11月3日改选什么

关联：ICE在明尼苏达逮捕一非公民 指其在2024年大选谎称公民身份投票 两项指控每项最高五年监禁

关联：Costa Mesa女子给宠物狗登记投票案结案：案件10月13日撤销，她出资1,500美元立四块反选民欺诈广告牌

DOJ Charges 16 Noncitizens in North Carolina, New York and Idaho With Illegal Voting

The Justice Department's Office of Public Affairs announced on October 16 that 16 noncitizens in North Carolina, New York and Idaho, including one unlawfully present alien, have been charged in connection with illegal voting, false claims of U.S. citizenship, and related election crimes. The department stressed that complaints, indictments and informations merely contain accusations, and that all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty in court.

In the Eastern District of North Carolina, 10 people were charged with illegally voting in the 2024 elections. Eduardd Omar Majano Sosa, 22, an unlawfully present alien from El Salvador, was charged with falsely claiming citizenship to vote and with voting by an alien; he registered in 2024 and voted in the 2024 general election. The other nine are lawful permanent residents from the former Yugoslavia, Germany, Jamaica, Haiti, Panama and Canada, most charged with both false citizenship claims and voting by an alien. According to the department, some registered as early as 1998, 2004 or 2008 and allegedly voted in multiple general elections through 2024.

In the Northern District of New York, five lawful permanent residents from the United Kingdom, Canada and Bosnia were arrested and charged with voting by an alien, for allegedly voting in elections held in part to elect the President, Vice President, senators or members of the House. In Idaho, Canadian national Taralynn Bosco, 48, a lawful permanent resident, was charged with illegal voting by an alien for allegedly voting in the 2022 general election while not a U.S. citizen.

It was the department's second batch announcement of election-crime charges within a week: on October 12 it announced a separate set of cases involving 16 individuals, covering alien voting, voting on behalf of a deceased person and double voting. Federal enforcement against noncitizen voting has visibly intensified as the November midterm elections approach.

Related: America's Electoral System (4): The Midterms: What Is on the Ballot on November 3, 2026

Related: ICE Arrests Noncitizen in Minnesota Accused of Voting in the 2024 Election While Falsely Claiming U.S. Citizenship

Related: Costa Mesa Woman's Dog Voter Case Dismissed Oct. 13; She Paid $1,500 for Four Anti-Fraud Billboards Featuring the Dog

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：图：美国司法部总部大楼立面，檐口刻有「DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE」字样。图片来源：Wikimedia Commons · Tony Webster（CC BY 2.0）/ Photo: Facade of the U.S. Department of Justice headquarters. Image: Wikimedia Commons · Tony Webster (CC BY 2.0)

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