9月PPI与零售销售今晨同场发布：白银前一日重挫6.1%，市场紧盯通胀数据与月底美联储会议
美国9月生产者价格指数（PPI）与零售销售数据将于10月15日上午8时30分（东部时间）同时发布，每周首次申领失业救济人数也将在同一时段公布。据WEEX财经日报整理的市场共识，9月PPI同比涨幅预期约为5.3%。PPI衡量生产者出售商品与服务的价格变化，与10月14日发布的消费者价格指数（CPI）一道，构成美联储10月27日至28日议息会议前最后一份完整的通胀图景。
数据发布前夜，市场已出现剧烈波动。据VT Markets报道，白银期货10月14日下跌6.10%，收于每盎司55.55美元，创近11个月最低收盘价。此前公布的9月CPI同比上涨3.7%，高于市场预期的3.6%，也高于8月的3.4%；核心CPI同比为2.6%。通胀数据强于预期后，美元走强、美国国债收益率上行，不产生利息收益的贵金属承压，白银首当其冲。
公司财报方面，台积电（TSMC）定于10月15日盘前发布业绩，市场共识为每股收益约4.52美元，其超级智能芯片需求、先进制程产能与资本开支指引受到关注；券商盈透证券（Interactive Brokers）将于收盘后公布业绩，共识为每股收益约0.67美元、营收约18.6亿美元。按既定日程，美联储将于10月27日至28日举行议息会议，第三季度GDP初值与9月个人消费支出（PCE）价格指数将于10月29日发布。
资料来源：美国劳工统计局与人口普查局发布日程；VT Markets 2026年10月15日市场报告；WEEX财经日报2026年10月15日。
September PPI and Retail Sales Land Together This Morning; Silver's 6.1% Plunge a Day Earlier Shows Markets Bracing Ahead of the Fed
The U.S. Producer Price Index (PPI) for September and the September retail sales report will both be released at 8:30 a.m. Eastern on October 15, alongside the weekly initial jobless claims figures. Market consensus compiled by WEEX's TradFi daily puts September PPI inflation at about 5.3 percent year over year. The PPI tracks the prices producers receive for goods and services and, together with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) released on October 14, completes the inflation picture ahead of the Federal Reserve's October 27–28 policy meeting.
Markets were already volatile on the eve of the release. Silver futures fell 6.10 percent on October 14 to close at $55.55 an ounce, their lowest close in nearly 11 months, according to VT Markets. The move followed the September CPI report, which showed headline inflation rising 3.7 percent year over year — above the 3.6 percent forecast and August's 3.4 percent — with core CPI at 2.6 percent. A stronger dollar and rising Treasury yields after the hotter-than-expected data weighed on non-yielding precious metals, with silver hit hardest.
On the corporate calendar, TSMC reports earnings early on October 15, with consensus at about $4.52 in earnings per share; its SI chip demand, advanced-node capacity and capital-spending guidance are the focus. Interactive Brokers reports after the close, with consensus at about $0.67 a share on roughly $1.86 billion in revenue. Looking ahead, the Federal Open Market Committee meets on October 27–28, and the advance estimate of third-quarter GDP together with the September PCE price index is scheduled for October 29.
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and Census Bureau release schedules; VT Markets market report, October 15, 2026; WEEX TradFi Daily, October 15, 2026.
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