环保署公布机构改革成绩单：取消300亿美元拨款 增聘130余名专家清理化学品审查积压
美国环境保护署（EPA）10月15日上线新网页与视频，汇总本届政府任内的机构改革、重组与节省情况。EPA称，自2025年1月以来，该署在拨款、合同、人员、房产、技术与差旅等方面全面削减开支，包括取消约300亿美元拨款、合同义务每年减少约8.25亿美元、人员效率与重组每年节省约7.5亿美元。
重组方面，EPA新设应用科学与环境解决方案办公室（OASES），把科学家置于机构核心；增聘130多名科学与技术专家，清理化学品与农药审查积压；并设立一站式的财务与行政办公室。今年5月启动的「超级基金解决方案」计划则旨在加快污染场地的清理收尾。
EPA署长李·泽尔丁（Lee Zeldin）表示，过去EPA预算不断增长，核心法定工作却越积越多；如今该署以更快速度交付清洁的空气、土地与水，并把数十亿美元还给纳税人。改革细节见EPA新上线的专题页面。
EPA Spotlights a Leaner Agency: $30 Billion in Grants Canceled, 130 Experts Added to Clear Review Backlogs
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on October 15 launched a new webpage and video detailing the agency's reform, reorganization and savings. The EPA said that since January 2025 it has cut costs across grants, contracts, staffing, real estate, technology and travel, including $30 billion in canceled grants, roughly $825 million a year in reduced contracting obligations, and about $750 million a year from staffing efficiencies and reorganization.
The reorganization created the Office of Applied Science and Environmental Solutions (OASES), added more than 130 scientific and technical experts to clear chemical and pesticide review backlogs, and set up a one-stop Office of Finance and Administration. The Superfund Solutions initiative, launched in May 2026, aims to move contaminated sites to completion faster.
EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin said the agency's budget had grown while its core statutory work fell behind, and that EPA is now delivering clean air, land and water faster while returning billions of dollars to taxpayers.
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图片来源：图：环保署总部所在地阿里尔·里奥斯大楼，华盛顿特区。摄影：Kurt Kaiser，CC0，来源：Wikimedia Commons / Photo: The Ariel Rios Building, home of EPA headquarters in Washington, D.C. Credit: Kurt Kaiser, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
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