最高法院挡下邮寄投票新规 邦塔：加州选民可照常邮寄投票
Sacramento——加州总检察长罗布·邦塔（Rob Bonta）10月5日举行记者会，重申加州选民可放心以邮寄方式参加11月3日的2026年大选投票：美国联邦最高法院上月已裁定，阻止特朗普政府在大选前对邮寄投票施加新要求。本周起，全州各县开始向所有登记选民寄出选票，选票投递箱已于10月5日开放。
邦塔表示：「距离选举日只有四周，我知道一些加州人可能在想，华盛顿传来的一切是否改变了他们的投票方式。答案是否定的。我们成功取得了联邦最高法院的命令，保护你以邮寄方式投票的权利，你可以像过去历次选举一样投票——邮寄、投递箱、提前投票，或在选举日亲临投票。」
邦塔还提到另外两项近期胜诉：上月，加州最高法院下令返还Riverside County警长查德·比安科（Chad Bianco）违法扣押的约65万张已投选票，并确认总检察长对县警长的监督权；今年8月，加州上诉法院维持初步禁令，阻止了沙斯塔县拟取消邮寄投票与大部分提前投票的B号提案。
在2026年6月初选中投票的加州人中，逾89%以邮寄方式投票。由于美国邮政运营调整，距区域处理中心50英里以外投递的邮件改为次日收揽而非当日，某些地区在选举日当天寄出的选票可能次日才盖上邮戳，而迟到的选票不予计算。计划邮寄选票的选民应至少提前一周寄出，或改用选票投递箱、投票中心。选民登记截止日期为10月19日（周一），逾期可亲临办理同日登记。
关联：美国选举制度（四）：中期选举：2026年11月3日改选什么
关联：第八巡回法院批准全体法官重审 南达科他州选票联署截止期限诉讼
After Supreme Court Victory, Bonta Says Mail-In Voting Remains Safe and Secure in California
SACRAMENTO — California Attorney General Rob Bonta on October 5 held a press conference reaffirming that Californians can safely vote by mail in the November 3, 2026 general election, after the U.S. Supreme Court last month blocked the Trump Administration from imposing new mail-voting requirements ahead of the election. Counties across the state are beginning to mail ballots to all registered voters this week, and ballot drop-off boxes opened on October 5.
"We are just four weeks from Election Day, and I know some Californians may be wondering whether everything coming out of Washington has changed how they can vote. The answer is no," Bonta said. "We successfully secured a U.S. Supreme Court order that protects your ability to vote by mail, so you can continue to vote as you have in past elections — whether by mail, ballot drop box, early, or in-person on Election Day."
Bonta also pointed to two other recent court victories. Last month, the California Supreme Court ordered the return of approximately 650,000 voted ballots unlawfully seized by Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco, and affirmed the Attorney General's authority to supervise county sheriffs. In August, a California appellate court upheld a preliminary injunction blocking Shasta County's Measure B, which would have eliminated vote-by-mail and most early voting.
More than 89 percent of Californians who voted in the June 2026 primary cast their ballots by mail. Because of changes in U.S. Postal Service operations, mail dropped off more than 50 miles from a regional processing hub is now collected the next day instead of the same day, so a ballot mailed on Election Day in some areas might not be postmarked until the day after — and late ballots are not counted. Voters returning ballots by mail should do so at least a week before Election Day, or use a drop box or vote center instead. The deadline to register to vote is Monday, October 19; after that, same-day registration is available in person.
Related: America's Electoral System (4): The Midterms: What Is on the Ballot on November 3, 2026
Related: Montana Judge Rules Ballot Birth-Year Verification Unconstitutional
Related: Eighth Circuit Grants En Banc Rehearing in South Dakota Ballot Petition Deadline Case
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：投递到选区的邮寄选票（资料图，Joe Hall摄，CC BY 2.0，Wikimedia Commons）。Vote-by-mail ballots delivered to a precinct (file photo by Joe Hall, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons).
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
