阿尔忒弥斯二号载人绕月飞船发射升空，四名宇航员启程奔月
2026年4月1日，在位于美国佛罗里达州布里瓦德县的肯尼迪航天中心，太空发射系统（SLS）火箭托举「猎户座」飞船于美东时间下午6时35分从39B发射台升空，阿尔忒弥斯二号载人绕月任务正式启程。这是五十多年来人类首次再次飞向月球附近。
乘组共四人：指令长 Reid Wiseman、驾驶员 Victor Glover、任务专家 Christina Koch，以及加拿大航天局宇航员 Jeremy Hansen。按计划，四人将乘「猎户座」飞船绕月飞行后返回地球，整个任务约十天，飞船不登陆月球表面。
阿尔忒弥斯二号是阿尔忒弥斯计划的首次载人飞行，主要任务是验证飞船在深空环境中的载人飞行能力，为后续载人登月任务做准备。发射当晚，火箭各级工作正常，飞船进入预定轨道。
Artemis II Crewed Lunar Flight Lifts Off With Four Astronauts Aboard
On April 1, 2026, at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Brevard County, Florida, a Space Launch System (SLS) rocket lifted the Orion spacecraft off Launch Complex 39B at 6:35 p.m. EDT, sending the Artemis II crewed lunar mission on its way. It is the first time in more than 50 years that humans have traveled toward the vicinity of the Moon.
The four-member crew consists of commander Reid Wiseman, pilot Victor Glover, mission specialist Christina Koch, and Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen. Under the flight plan, the four will fly Orion around the Moon and back to Earth on a journey of about 10 days, without landing on the lunar surface.
Artemis II is the first crewed flight of the Artemis program. Its main purpose is to verify Orion's crewed deep-space flight capability and prepare for later crewed lunar landing missions. On launch night, all rocket stages performed as planned and the spacecraft entered its intended orbit.
来源：美国国家航空航天局
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：2026年4月1日，太空发射系统火箭托举「猎户座」飞船在佛罗里达州肯尼迪航天中心升空，阿尔忒弥斯二号任务启程（发射现场照片）。NASA／Steven B. Seipel 摄，公共领域。 / Photo: On April 1, 2026, the Space Launch System rocket carrying Orion lifts off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on the Artemis II mission (launch photo). Photo by NASA/Steven B. Seipel, public domain.
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