特朗普正式赦免洪都拉斯前总统埃尔南德斯，其当天获释
2025年12月1日，美国总统特朗普正式赦免洪都拉斯前总统Juan Orlando Hernández，埃尔南德斯当天获释。美国国会研究服务处12月4日发布的报告说，据联邦监狱局记录，正式赦免于12月1日授予，埃尔南德斯同日离开监狱。他此前因共谋进口可卡因等罪名被判45年监禁，服刑不到四年即获赦免。
埃尔南德斯2014年至2022年任洪都拉斯总统。2024年3月，美国联邦陪审团裁定他共谋向美国进口可卡因及相关枪支罪名成立；同年6月，他被判处45年监禁。美国司法部说，2004年至2022年间，埃尔南德斯与同伙经洪都拉斯向美国贩运了超过400吨可卡因。特朗普11月28日宣布赦免意向时说，埃尔南德斯受到了「不公平的对待」。
这次赦免是特朗普支持洪都拉斯国民党总统候选人Nasry Asfura的表态的一部分，宣布时距离洪都拉斯11月30日大选只有两天。国会研究服务处说，埃尔南德斯的家人和部分国民党领袖对赦免表示欢迎，Asfura的竞选对手则提醒选民注意埃尔南德斯政府时期的腐败与犯罪丑闻；一些国会议员对这一赦免提出了质疑和批评。
国会研究服务处还说，洪都拉斯总检察长已表示，埃尔南德斯若返回洪都拉斯可能面临指控，据报他是洪都拉斯国内一项未结调查的对象。
关联：特朗普宣布将赦免洪都拉斯前总统埃尔南德斯，其因贩毒罪名在美国被判45年
关联：洪都拉斯大选投票和平举行，阿斯富拉、纳斯拉亚与蒙卡达角逐总统
Trump Formally Pardons Former Honduran President Hernández, Who Is Released From Prison the Same Day
On December 1, 2025, President Donald J. Trump formally granted a pardon to former Honduran president Juan Orlando Hernández, and Hernández was released from prison the same day. A Congressional Research Service report issued on December 4 said that, according to the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the pardon was formally granted on December 1 and Hernández was released that day. He had served less than four years of a 45-year sentence for conspiring to import cocaine into the United States and related offenses.
Hernández served as president of Honduras from 2014 to 2022. In March 2024, a U.S. federal jury convicted him of conspiring to import cocaine into the United States and related firearms offenses, and in June 2024 he was sentenced to 45 years in prison. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, Hernández and his coconspirators trafficked more than 400 tons of U.S.-bound cocaine through Honduras between 2004 and 2022. When President Trump announced his intention to pardon Hernández on November 28, he asserted that Hernández had been treated "unfairly."
The pardon formed part of a broader message endorsing Nasry Asfura, the presidential candidate of Hernández's National Party, and was announced two days before Honduras held its general election on November 30. The Congressional Research Service said Hernández's family and some National Party leaders reportedly welcomed the pardon, while Asfura's rivals reminded voters of the corruption and criminal scandals of the Hernández administration; some Members of Congress questioned and criticized the pardon.
The research service also said the Honduran attorney general has suggested that Hernández may face charges should he return to Honduras, where he reportedly is the subject of an open investigation.
Related: Hondurans Vote in Peaceful General Election as Asfura, Nasralla and Moncada Contest the Presidency
来源：美国国会研究服务处
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：位于华盛顿的美国司法部大楼（资料照片）。APK摄，CC BY 4.0，经Wikimedia Commons；联邦固定图库同源图。 / Photo: The U.S. Department of Justice building in Washington (file photo). By APK, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; federal fixed image library image.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2025-11-28 12:44特朗普宣布将赦免洪都拉斯前总统埃尔南德斯，其因贩毒罪名在美国被判45年
- 2025-11-30 13:56洪都拉斯大选投票和平举行，阿斯富拉、纳斯拉亚与蒙卡达角逐总统
- 2025-12-01 15:16特朗普正式赦免洪都拉斯前总统埃尔南德斯，其当天获释本篇
