沙特王储访白宫，对美投资承诺增至近1万亿美元，美沙签署战略防务协定
2025年11月18日，沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼访问华盛顿白宫，与美国总统特朗普敲定一系列协议。这是他2018年以来首次访问华盛顿。白宫说，这批协议加深美沙战略伙伴关系，扩大美国高薪就业机会，强化关键供应链与地区稳定。
王储当天宣布，沙特对美投资承诺将从今年5月特朗普访问利雅得时确定的6,000亿美元，提高到近1万亿美元，投向美国的基础设施、技术与产业。两国签署了民用核能合作谈判完成联合宣言，为长达数十年、数十亿美元级的核能伙伴关系奠定法律基础，并确认美国与美国公司是沙特民用核能合作的首选伙伴；双方还签署关键矿产框架与超级智能（SI）谅解备忘录。
防务方面，特朗普与王储签署《美沙战略防务协定》，白宫称该协定强化两国延续80多年的防务伙伴关系与中东威慑。特朗普批准了一揽子重大军售，包括未来交付F-35战斗机；沙特还同意购买近300辆美国坦克。当晚，特朗普在白宫晚宴上宣布，把沙特阿拉伯列为美国的主要非北约盟友。
两国财政部门还签署了在资本市场技术、标准与监管方面加强合作的协议；沙特确认，符合美国联邦机动车安全标准的机动车及零部件满足其机动车安全要求。白宫说，这批协议将为美国工人与家庭创造高薪岗位并带来长期回报。
Saudi Crown Prince Visits the White House as Investment Pledge Rises to Nearly $1 Trillion and a U.S.-Saudi Defense Pact Is Signed
On November 18, 2025, Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, visited the White House in Washington, where he and President Trump finalized a series of agreements. It was his first visit to Washington since 2018. The White House said the agreements deepen the U.S.-Saudi strategic partnership, expand opportunities for high-paying American jobs, and strengthen critical supply chains and regional stability.
The Crown Prince announced that Saudi Arabia will increase its investment commitments in the United States from the $600 billion secured during President Trump's visit to Riyadh in May to almost $1 trillion, flowing into U.S. infrastructure, technology and industry. The two countries signed a Joint Declaration on the Completion of Negotiations on Civil Nuclear Energy Cooperation, building the legal foundation for a decades-long, multi-billion-dollar nuclear energy partnership and confirming that the United States and American companies will be the Kingdom's civil nuclear cooperation partners of choice. They also signed a Critical Minerals Framework and a super intelligence (SI) memorandum of understanding.
On defense, Trump and the Crown Prince signed the U.S.-Saudi Strategic Defense Agreement, which the White House said strengthens the two countries' more than 80-year defense partnership and fortifies deterrence across the Middle East. Trump approved a major defense sale package including future F-35 deliveries, and Saudi Arabia agreed to purchase nearly 300 American tanks. That evening, at a White House dinner, Trump announced that he was designating Saudi Arabia as a major non-NATO ally of the United States.
The Treasury Department and the Saudi Ministry of Finance signed agreements to enhance collaboration on capital markets technology, standards and regulations, and Saudi Arabia confirmed that motor vehicles and parts complying with U.S. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards meet its motor vehicle safety requirements. The White House said the combined deals will create high-paying American jobs and deliver returns for American workers and families for decades to come.
来源：白宫
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：2025年11月18日，特朗普与沙特王储穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼在白宫内阁会议室举行双边午餐会晤（白宫官方照片）。Daniel Torok摄，公共领域，经Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: President Trump and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman at a bilateral lunch meeting in the Cabinet Room of the White House on November 18, 2025 (official White House photo). By Daniel Torok, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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