旧金山警察委员会通过警用无人机新规 禁止一般性监视 影像一般保存30天 涉罪证据可存两年
位于加州旧金山县的旧金山（市县合一），据旧金山媒体报道，旧金山警察委员会10月14日在市政厅表决通过警用无人机使用新规。新规规定，无人机只能在需要公共安全响应时使用，禁止用于一般性监视；同时对无人机在抗议活动中的使用作出规范。
影像保存方面，新规规定无人机视频一般保存30天；若拍到犯罪证据，可保存两年。表决前，反对使用警用无人机的人士在市政厅台阶前表达意见，认为这项技术对隐私构成威胁，并会增加警察的军事化程度。
支持使用者在公众意见环节表示，无人机镜头曾协助警方追踪并抓获街头盗窃、抢劫与伤人者。也有发言者认为新规措辞含糊，对无人机的部署方式、数据存储与共享缺乏足够约束。委员会表决结果的人数构成未在报道中公布。
资料来源：KTVU 福克斯2台2026年10月14日报道、旧金山警察委员会会议。
San Francisco Police Commission Approves Drone Rules; General Surveillance Banned, Video Kept 30 Days
San Francisco is a city in San Francisco County, California (a consolidated city-county). San Francisco media reported that the city's Police Commission voted on October 14 at City Hall to approve new rules for police drones. The rules allow drones to be used when a public safety response is called for, and prohibit general surveillance; they also set terms for drone use at protests.
On retention, drone video is generally kept for 30 days; footage capturing evidence of a crime may be held for two years. Before the vote, opponents of police drones spoke on the City Hall steps, saying the technology threatens privacy and increases the militarization of police.
Supporters told the commission that drone cameras have helped track down and capture people engaged in theft, robbery and assaults on the street. Other commenters said the policy language is vague and lacks sufficient limits on how drones are deployed and how their data is stored and shared. The vote breakdown was not reported.
Sources: KTVU Fox 2, October 14, 2026; San Francisco Police Commission meeting.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：旧金山市景全景实景。图片来源：Wikimedia Commons，King of Hearts 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0 授权
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
