跟进：赵显在北京披露会谈细节韩方向中方传达「第二次雅尔塔」担忧

2026-11-15 · 世界 · GSM News事件

韩国外交部长官赵显11月14日在北京的韩国驻华大使馆举行驻外记者座谈会，披露前一天同中国外交部长王毅会谈的细节。赵显说，韩方在会谈中向中方传达了对美中俄三国领导人会晤的担忧：如果半岛问题在没有充分反映韩国意志和利益的情况下被讨论，这场会晤可能演变成「第二次雅尔塔」。

赵显表示，他在会谈中强调，韩国是朝鲜半岛和平的直接当事方，半岛问题关乎韩国生死攸关的利益。他说，王毅也同意半岛和平稳定符合中国的利益。韩国外交部高官补充说，「第二次雅尔塔」是韩国媒体使用的表述，中方因当年同样未能参加雅尔塔会议，对韩方的担忧马上就理解了；中方回应称，不会发生损害韩国在半岛问题上利益的事情。

韩方还向中方表明立场：三国领导人会晤不应作出承认朝鲜为拥核国家、或违背韩国政府构建半岛和平体制努力的结论。双方在会谈中还讨论了朝中交流、美朝首脑会谈的前景等半岛局势议题。关于在亚太经合组织（APEC）会议期间举行美朝首脑会谈的可能性，韩方官员表示「有可能，但可能性不大」，变数在于美方情况、美国总统特朗普的意愿和朝方是否接受。

赵显说，两国外长商定把中韩关系全面恢复的势头延续到 APEC 峰会，并继续进行工作层磋商，为 APEC 期间举行的中韩领导人会晤准备具体成果项目，明年是中韩建交35周年。他还转述，中方高度重视韩国总统李在明借 APEC 之机访华及中韩领导人会晤，表示将精心准备、给予韩方特别礼遇。

这次会谈持续约一个半小时，其后两人共进晚餐。韩方官员表示，会谈后没有立即公布新的协议事项；韩方在会上还提出了西海（黄海）构筑物等既有悬案，中方表示将以诚意回应。

（来源：韩国外交部）

Follow-Up: Cho Hyun Says Seoul Conveyed "Second Yalta" Concern to Beijing in Talks with Wang Yi

South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun briefed correspondents at the South Korean Embassy in Beijing on Nov. 14 on his talks the previous day with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, saying Seoul conveyed its concern that a meeting of the U.S., Chinese and Russian leaders could turn into a "second Yalta" if the Korean Peninsula is discussed without fully reflecting South Korea's will and interests.

Cho said he emphasized in the talks that South Korea, as the direct party to peace on the Peninsula, regards the Peninsula issue as a vital interest. Wang Yi agreed that peace and stability on the Peninsula serve China's interests, Cho said. A senior South Korean foreign ministry official added that "second Yalta" is a phrase used by South Korean media, and that China — which was itself unable to take part in the 1945 Yalta Conference — immediately understood Seoul's concern; the Chinese side replied that nothing would happen to harm South Korea's interests on the Peninsula issue.

Seoul also conveyed that the three leaders' meeting should not recognize North Korea as a nuclear-weapon state or produce conclusions contrary to the South Korean government's efforts to build a peace regime on the Peninsula. The two ministers also discussed North Korea-China exchanges and the prospects for a U.S.-North Korea summit. On the possibility of such a summit on the margins of the APEC meetings, a South Korean official said it was "possible, but not likely," citing the situation in the United States, President Donald Trump's will and whether Pyongyang would accept.

Cho said the two foreign ministers agreed to carry the momentum of the full restoration of China-South Korea relations into the APEC summit, and to continue working-level consultations to prepare concrete deliverables for a bilateral summit on the APEC margins, ahead of next year's 35th anniversary of diplomatic ties. He added that Beijing attaches great importance to President Lee Jae-myung's APEC visit to China and the summit, and said it would prepare carefully and extend special courtesy to the South Korean side.

The talks lasted about an hour and a half and were followed by a dinner. South Korean officials said no new agreements were announced immediately after the meeting; Seoul also raised pending issues including structures in the West Sea (Yellow Sea), and Beijing said it would respond in good faith.

(Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea)

来源：韩国外交部

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图片来源：Wikimedia Commons，中国外交部长王毅（俄罗斯总统府官网照片，CC BY 4.0）

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