佛罗里达州第27国会选区重计确认萨拉查以1086票守住席位：124519票对123433票、得票率50.2%对49.8%，两年前曾以近20个百分点取胜
佛罗里达州迈阿密-戴德县迈阿密市消息，共和党众议员玛丽亚·埃尔维拉·萨拉查守住了她在佛罗里达州第 27 国会选区的席位。据 NBC 新闻周二的预测，重计后她以约 1086 票领先民主党人埃利奥特·罗德里格斯，这是本次中期选举最接近的众议院选战之一。
NBC 6 南佛罗里达报道，迈阿密-戴德县总部的选举工作人员连夜重计了近 25 万张选票。非正式总票数显示，萨拉查得 124519 票，罗德里格斯得 123433 票，得票率分别为 50.2% 与 49.8%。萨拉查在社交媒体上发了一条简短信息庆祝：谢谢你，迈阿密。
这一结果与两年前形成鲜明对比，当时她以近 20 个百分点的优势赢得该席位。她的竞选因与特朗普总统一次罕见的公开决裂而备受关注：今年 9 月，她发布广告批评政府的遣返行动，称许多拉美裔感到被背叛、称其做法过火，并称许多被遣返者没有犯罪记录。特朗普曾在 2024 年以 15 个百分点赢下这个拉美裔占多数的选区，他回应时转发了称萨拉查为背叛者的帖子，并敦促共和党人在选票上替换她，但他从未正式撤销背书。
罗德里格斯曾是本地电视主播，他在竞选期间利用了这场争执。选举日之后，他还诉诸法庭，起诉迈阿密-戴德县选举监督阿利娜·加西亚，要求她回避重计，理由包括她的女婿是萨拉查的代理人，以及她曾对《迈阿密先驱报》发表暗示萨拉查无论如何都会获胜的言论。一名联邦法官周一驳回了诉讼，认为这些主张不足，同时称加西亚的言论或许并不明智。
萨拉查在选举夜对 NBC 6 说，票数接近的原因在于移民议题，结果将加强她在党内的地位。她说，共和党人需要在负担能力、经济与汽油价格上拿出成果，同时在移民问题上纠正方向。
该选区横跨工人阶级拉美裔社区与全美最富有的一些邮政编码区；据 NBC 新闻，迈阿密-戴德县有超过 13 万起待决的遣返案件，为全美各县最多。现任国务卿马尔科·卢比奥住在该选区，该选区还将是特朗普总统图书馆的选址。萨拉查曾任 Telemundo 记者，是古巴流亡者的女儿，她 2020 年首次击败唐娜·沙拉拉赢得该席位，此次获胜确保她进入第四个任期。佛罗里达州定于 11 月 17 日由州选举核票委员会认证全州结果。
A Recount in Florida's 27th Congressional District Confirms Salazar Holding Her Seat by 1,086 Votes: 124,519 to 123,433, a 50.2 Percent to 49.8 Percent Split, After Winning by Nearly 20 Points Two Years Ago
MIAMI, Miami-Dade County, Florida — Representative Maria Elvira Salazar, a Miami Republican, kept her seat in Florida's 27th Congressional District, NBC News projected on Tuesday, after a recount left her roughly 1,086 votes ahead of Democrat Eliott Rodriguez in one of the closest House contests of the midterms.
Election workers at Miami-Dade headquarters recounted close to 250,000 ballots overnight, NBC 6 South Florida reported. Unofficial totals gave Salazar 124,519 votes to 123,433 for Rodriguez, a split of 50.2 percent to 49.8 percent. Salazar celebrated with a short message on social media: Thank you, Miami.
The result is a sharp drop from two years ago, when she won the seat by nearly 20 percentage points. Her campaign was shaped by an unusual public break with President Donald Trump. In September she released an ad criticizing the administration's deportation push, saying many Hispanics felt betrayed and that its tactics had gone too far, with many of those removed having no criminal records. Trump, who carried the heavily Hispanic district by 15 points in the 2024 presidential election, responded by sharing posts that branded Salazar a backstabber and urged Republicans to replace her on the ballot, NBC News reported. He never formally pulled his endorsement, however.
Rodriguez, a former local television anchor, tried to exploit the feud during the race. After Election Day he also went to court, suing Miami-Dade elections supervisor Alina Garcia and asking that she step aside from the recount. He argued that her son-in-law was representing Salazar and pointed to remarks Garcia made to The Miami Herald suggesting Salazar would win regardless. A federal judge threw out the suit on Monday, finding the claims insufficient while calling Garcia's comments perhaps unwise.
Speaking to NBC 6 on election night, Salazar said the tight margin came down to immigration and that the outcome would strengthen her hand inside her party. She said Republicans need to deliver on affordability, the economy and gas prices while also correcting course on immigration.
The district stretches across working class Hispanic neighborhoods as well as some of the country's wealthiest ZIP codes, and Miami-Dade has more than 130,000 pending deportation cases, the most of any county, according to NBC News. Marco Rubio, now secretary of state, lives in the district, which is also slated to host Trump's presidential library. Salazar, a former Telemundo journalist and the daughter of Cuban exiles, first won the seat in 2020 by defeating Donna Shalala. Her victory secures her a fourth term. Florida's statewide results are set to be certified by the state Elections Canvassing Commission on November 17.
来源：QNC News
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：佛罗里达州迈阿密市市中心天际线（资料图，本稿选区所在的城市）。图中是迈阿密市中心的天际线。Don Ramey Logan，CC BY 4.0（按 Wikimedia Commons 文件页抄录），经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: file photo related to this report. Don Ramey Logan，CC BY 4.0（按 Wikimedia Commons 文件页抄录）, via Wikimedia Commons.
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