英国首相伯纳姆：脱欧十年英国「失去的比得到的多」，下周赴布鲁塞尔谈三项协议
英国首相伯纳姆（Andy Burnham）11月14日在兰迪德诺举行的威尔士工党大会上说，英国脱离欧盟十年以来「失去的比得到的多」，并指责保守党在2016年公投之后「烧断了与欧盟的全部桥梁」，给英国带来的脱欧比选民当年以为的更硬。他说自己将以首相身份主抓这件事，为威尔士和全英国争取最好的协议。
伯纳姆定于11月20日在布鲁塞尔出席英国与欧盟峰会，会见欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩与欧洲理事会主席 António Costa。双方可能签署的协议涉及食品与农业、碳排放交易和青年流动计划三项。伯纳姆说，整套协议可望把英国国内生产总值（GDP）提高0.4%，约合170亿英镑；其中食品与农业协议能压低食品价格，也能帮威尔士的农场主和贝类、羊肉出口商多赚钱。他说，要把生活成本降下来，政府必须愿意作出艰难决定。
布鲁塞尔方面则已表示，英国要加入它想参加的欧盟项目，就得开始为此付费。据报道，英方准备每年出资至多4.5亿英镑，换取欧盟学生学费折扣与进入「欧洲制造」产业项目的通道。伯纳姆近来还表示，长远看他对重返单一市场、关税同盟乃至欧盟本身持开放态度，但强调最终由选民说了算。
关联：英国首相伯纳姆称俄罗斯曾干预2016年脱欧公投 系首位公开表态的英国首相
（来源：《卫报》）
UK Prime Minister Burnham: Britain Has 'Lost More Than We Gained' From Brexit, Heads to Brussels Next Week for Three Deals
British Prime Minister Andy Burnham told the Welsh Labour conference in Llandudno on November 14 that the United Kingdom has 'lost more than we gained' in the ten years since leaving the European Union, accusing the Conservatives of having 'burned all our bridges' with the EU after the 2016 referendum and of delivering a harder Brexit than voters thought they were getting. He said he would lead on the issue as prime minister and try to get the best possible agreement for Wales and for the whole country.
Burnham is due in Brussels on November 20 for a UK-EU summit with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa. Agreements that could be signed cover food and farming, emissions trading and a youth mobility scheme. Burnham has said the package could raise UK GDP by 0.4%, about 17 billion pounds, and that a food and farming deal would bring food prices down and put more money in the pockets of Welsh farmers and exporters of shellfish and lamb. He said the government must be willing to take difficult decisions to get the cost of living down.
Senior figures in Brussels have said the UK must start paying for access to the European programmes it wants to join. The UK is reported to be prepared to spend up to 450 million pounds a year on discounted tuition fees for EU students in return for access to the Made in Europe industrial programme. Burnham has recently said he is open, in the longer term, to rejoining the single market, the customs union or even the EU itself, while stressing that voters will ultimately be 'the boss' of any such change.
Related: UK Prime Minister Burnham Says Russia Interfered in the 2016 Brexit Referendum
(Source: The Guardian)
来源：《卫报》
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：英国首相伯纳姆资料图。照片：英国政府，OGL 3.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: File photo of UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham. Photo by the UK Government, OGL 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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