法国要求欧盟委员会审查阿尔及利亚贸易问题:阿尔及利亚尿素约占法国尿素进口三成,法国小麦自 2024 年 7 月起未再进入阿尔及利亚

法国将要求欧盟委员会评估阿尔及利亚是否遵守其与欧盟的联系国协定,法方称这个前殖民地正在对法国企业实施非正式抵制。
法国外交部发言人帕斯卡尔·孔法夫勒在记者会上表示,联系国协定规定了在不履行承诺时采取适当措施的可能性,法方要求委员会立即审查启动这些措施的条件,但没有具体说明阿尔及利亚被指未履行哪些承诺。
一名法国外交消息人士说,巴黎决定正式向委员会提出请求,是因为法国企业的处境正在恶化,法国财政部已于 11 月 6 日与多个行业开会讨论阿尔及利亚方面未公开宣布的限制。
外交官 10 月向路透社表示,阿尔及尔在 7 月底对法国进口实施了近乎全面的禁令,并指示官员暂停向法国运送尿素,尿素出口暂停使约占法国尿素进口三成的阿尔及利亚供应面临风险。
在粮食方面,阿尔及利亚曾是法国小麦最大的海外买家,但自 2024 年 7 月以来没有再进口法国小麦,贸易商说法国货源在阿尔及利亚国家招标中被反复排除,且没有正式禁令公布。
欧盟委员会已于 2025 年 6 月登记一项贸易壁垒申诉,指阿尔及利亚自 2024 年 8 月起通过拖延或不签发进口许可阻碍法国农产品与食品进口,该申诉网页于 2026 年 3 月更新,特别提到乳制品出口商难以取得卫生进口豁免,阿尔及利亚驻巴黎大使馆未立即回应置评请求。
France Asks the European Commission to Review Algeria Trade Issues as Algerian Urea Accounts for About 30 Percent of French Urea Imports and French Wheat Has Not Entered Algeria Since July 2024
France will ask the European Commission to assess what it says is Algeria non-compliance with its association agreement with the European Union, following assertions that its former colony is pursuing an unofficial boycott of French companies.
Foreign ministry spokesperson Pascal Confavreux told a news conference that the association agreement stipulates the possibility to take appropriate measures for the non-respect of commitments, and that France asks the Commission to examine immediately the conditions for their activation, without detailing what commitments Algeria was said to have failed to uphold.
A French diplomatic source said Paris had decided to make a formal request to the Commission because the situation for its firms was worsening, and two people aware of the matter said the Treasury Department held a meeting on November 6 with different French industries to discuss the Algerian restrictions, which have not been announced by the country.
Diplomats told Reuters in October that Algiers had in late July imposed a near-blanket ban on French imports and had issued an instruction to officials to suspend urea shipments to France, putting at risk Algerian supplies that account for around 30 percent of French urea imports.
In grains, Algeria, once the biggest overseas buyer of French wheat, has not imported any wheat from France since July 2024, with traders saying French supplies have repeatedly been excluded from Algerian state tenders without a formal ban being announced.
The European Commission already registered a trade barrier in June 2025 alleging that Algeria has been blocking imports of French agricultural and food products since August 2024 by delaying or failing to issue required import authorisations, and that complaint, on the Commission website updated in March 2026, focuses in particular on dairy products, while Algeria embassy in Paris was not immediately available for comment.
来源:法国外交部
发布:GSM·美国(发布链接)
图片来源:图:阿尔及利亚首都阿尔及尔夜景(资料图)。Muhammed amine benloulou,CC BY-SA 4.0,经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Algiers, capital of Algeria, at night (file photo). By Muhammed amine benloulou, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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