加拿大曼尼托巴博物馆展出「通往1923年排华法案的纸迹」：数百份华人身份证书回望1923至1947年排斥年代
加拿大曼尼托巴博物馆正在展出「通往1923年排华法案的纸迹」（The Paper Trail to the 1923 Chinese Exclusion Act）。博物馆介绍称，该展直视加拿大的排斥年代，聚焦这部法律给在加华人带来的人身影响与个人代价。博物馆位于曼尼托巴省温尼伯市鲁珀特大道190号，11月13日展览开放时间为上午10时至下午4时。
该展由社区历史学者 Catherine Clement 策展，最初于2023年7月1日在温哥华新开馆的加拿大华裔博物馆开幕，以纪念1923年《中国移民法》（通称排华法案）通过100周年。
据加拿大华裔博物馆介绍，展览展出数百份身份证书（C.I. certificates）。排华法案施行期间，华人移民与在加拿大出生的华人均须携带这类证书以备查验，展出的数量为历来公开展出之最。展览素材由全加各地华人家庭提供，并与加拿大华裔军事博物馆合作呈现。
加拿大的排华时期为1923年至1947年。同期施行的还有人头税与移民证书制度，华人移民入境被阻止。该展其后将由加拿大移民博物馆（21号码头）于2027年春季接续展出。
英文长文：
（来源：曼尼托巴博物馆）
Manitoba Museum Shows "The Paper Trail to the 1923 Chinese Exclusion Act": Hundreds of Chinese Identity Certificates Recall the 1923 to 1947 Exclusion Years in Canada
The Manitoba Museum is showing "The Paper Trail to the 1923 Chinese Exclusion Act." The museum says the exhibition takes an unflinching look at Canada's exclusion years, focusing on the human impact and personal cost the law inflicted on Chinese people in Canada. The museum stands at 190 Rupert Avenue in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and the exhibition was open on November 13 from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Curated by community historian Catherine Clement, the exhibition first opened on July 1, 2023, at the new Chinese Canadian Museum in Vancouver, marking 100 years since the Chinese Immigration Act of 1923, known as the Chinese Exclusion Act.
According to the Chinese Canadian Museum, the exhibition features hundreds of certificates of identity (C.I. certificates), the most ever publicly displayed. During the act's years in force, Chinese immigrants and Canadian-born Chinese people were required to carry these certificates. The material was contributed by families of Chinese descent across Canada, and the exhibition was presented in partnership with the Chinese Canadian Military Museum.
Canada's exclusion period ran from 1923 to 1947, alongside the head tax and immigration certificate regime that prevented Chinese immigrants from entering Canada. A version of the exhibition is scheduled to follow at the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 in spring 2027.
(Source: Manitoba Museum)
来源：曼尼托巴博物馆
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：加拿大《中国移民法》时期的华人身份证书历史文件。温哥华公共图书馆历史照片藏品，无版权限制，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: A Chinese identity certificate from Canada's Chinese Immigration Act era. Vancouver Public Library Historical Photographs, no restrictions, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
