英国外交部11月10日动态：全球清洁能源联盟公布埃塞俄比亚行动计划，驻印尼领事指南补英国境内支持信息
英国外交、联邦与发展事务部（FCDO）11月10日通过 GOV.UK 发布多项更新：全球清洁能源联盟（GCPA）金融使命在《联合国气候变化框架公约》第31次缔约方大会（COP31）期间公布首年进展与埃塞俄比亚国家行动计划；同日，面向在印度尼西亚英国公民的领事指南更新了向英国警方报案一节，补入英国境内可获得的支持信息。
全球清洁能源联盟由英国首相斯塔默与巴西总统卢拉于2024年11月二十国集团峰会期间共同发起，其金融使命由英国与巴西共同牵头，目标是帮助新兴市场与发展中经济体动员私人资金、推进清洁能源转型，对应全球盘点提出的到2030年可再生能源装机增至三倍、能效翻番目标。2025年11月第30次缔约方大会（COP30）上，联盟发布了非洲联盟、巴西、加勒比、智利、哥伦比亚、摩洛哥、莫桑比克与坦桑尼亚等首批国家行动计划。
11月10日，英国与巴西在土耳其举行的 COP31 上联合发布金融使命运行一周年进展通报，并宣布两个新成员：东盟能源中心（ACE）加入，成为该使命在亚洲的首个伙伴；埃塞俄比亚作为第32次缔约方大会（COP32）的 incoming 主席国与主办国加入，两个新成员的行动计划均在本周内发布。
首批落地项目方面：巴西启动新设项目准备基金的首轮项目征集，与巴西投资平台（BIP）衔接，把绿色产业与能源转型机会做成可投资项目；东加勒比地区获得最高 870 万英镑支持，经世界银行集团牵头的韧性可再生能源基础设施投资基金（RREIIF）帮助地区伙伴加速清洁、韧性的能源转型；东非方面，英国宣布经世界银行能源部门管理援助计划（ESMAP）新增 400 万美元，支持东非电力池强化可再生能源融资监管框架、促进跨境电力贸易，另在坦桑尼亚投入 200 万美元，帮助其把民间资本参与发电与输电落到实处。
同日发布的埃塞俄比亚行动计划由金融使命与绿色金融研究所、世界银行集团／ESMAP 等伙伴协同执行。三项优先行动为：其一，综合电力系统规划与投资排序，支持埃塞俄比亚水利与能源部（MoWE）和埃塞俄比亚电力公司（EEU）把电气化规划做成常设职能，并支持埃塞俄比亚电力企业（EEP）的输电与系统规划；其二，为 EEP 制定带优先次序的输电与独立输电（IPT）开发路线图，把行业优先事项变成排好序、可投资的项目管线；其三，为少数优先项目提供项目准备与可融资性支持，选一到两个早期试点先行。埃塞俄比亚政府此前已通过新版能源政策、《国家电气化计划3.0》与 M300 能源契约，行动计划将持续更新，正式复审在 COP31 前完成。
同日另一项更新来自领事服务。英国外交部更新《印度尼西亚：强奸与性侵受害者信息》指南，在「向英国警方报案」一节补充说明：在印尼发生的案件应向印尼警方报案，最好在离境前完成，以便当地警方调查取证；回英国后仍可向英国警方报案，但英国警方通常无法调查发生在印尼的案件，印尼当局负责属地案件调查，英国警方可协助当事人对接支持服务、说明回国后的可选路径。指南同时链回英国境内的支持渠道，受害者可通过格拉斯哥与克莱德强奸危机中心的在线支持服务，从世界任何地方获得英国本地的实时支持。指南其余部分维持原有内容，包括在印尼当地的求助电话（紧急服务 112、警方 110、印尼妇女赋权与儿童保护部受害者支持热线 129）与英国驻雅加达大使馆领事协助渠道。
（来源：英国外交、联邦与发展事务部）
UK Foreign Office Roundup for November 10: Ethiopia Action Plan Published Under the Global Clean Power Alliance, Consular Guide for Indonesia Updated
The UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) published a round of updates on GOV.UK on November 10: the Global Clean Power Alliance (GCPA) Finance Mission set out its first-year progress and published a country action plan for Ethiopia during the COP31 climate conference, and the department's consular guidance for British nationals in Indonesia was updated with added information on support available in the UK.
The Global Clean Power Alliance was launched by UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva at the G20 summit in November 2024. Its Finance Mission, co-led by the UK and Brazil, helps emerging markets and developing economies mobilise private finance for clean power transitions, in line with the Global Stocktake goals of tripling renewable energy capacity and doubling energy efficiency by 2030. The first country action plans, covering the African Union, Brazil, the Caribbean, Chile, Colombia, Morocco, Mozambique and Tanzania, were published at COP30 in November 2025.
On November 10, at COP31 in Türkiye, the UK and Brazil jointly set out the progress made in the Finance Mission's first year and welcomed two new members: the ASEAN Centre for Energy (ACE), the mission's first partner in Asia, and Ethiopia, the incoming COP Presidency and host of COP32. Action plans for both new members are being published this week.
Among the first wave of delivery: Brazil is launching the first call for proposals under a new Project Preparation Facility linked to Brazil's Investment Platform (BIP); the Eastern Caribbean will receive up to £8.7 million through the World Bank Group-led Resilient Renewable Energy Infrastructure Investment Facility (RREIIF); and in East Africa the UK announced US$4 million of new support through the World Bank's Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP) to strengthen the East Africa Power Pool, plus a further US$2 million ESMAP programme in Tanzania to open a route for private capital in generation and transmission.
The Ethiopia action plan, also published on November 10, will be delivered with the Green Finance Institute, the World Bank Group and ESMAP. Its three priority actions are integrated electricity-system planning and investment prioritisation, supporting Ethiopia's Ministry of Water and Energy and the Ethiopian Electric Utility and Ethiopian Electric Power; a prioritised transmission and independent power transmission (IPT) development roadmap for Ethiopian Electric Power; and targeted project-readiness and bankability support for a small number of priority projects, with one or two early test cases. Ethiopia has committed to expanding energy access under its new Energy Policy, National Electrification Plan 3.0 and M300 Energy Compact; the plan remains a live document, with a formal review and update due by COP31.
The day's other update concerned consular services. The FCDO updated its guidance "Indonesia: information for victims of rape and sexual assault," expanding the section on reporting an incident to the police in the UK. The guidance states that a crime committed in Indonesia should be reported to the Indonesian police, ideally before leaving the country so evidence can be collected; a report can still be made to UK police after returning home, but UK police cannot normally investigate a crime committed in Indonesia, as the Indonesian authorities are responsible for investigating it, though UK police may help survivors access support services and explain their options. The section also points readers to support available in the UK, including the Glasgow and Clyde Rape Crisis live online support service, which British survivors can reach from anywhere in the world. The rest of the guidance is unchanged, including local help lines in Indonesia (emergency services 112, police 110, and the victim support line 129 run by Indonesia's Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection) and consular assistance through the British Embassy in Jakarta.
(Source: Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)
来源：英国外交、联邦与发展事务部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：英国外交、联邦与发展事务部位于伦敦 King Charles Street 的总部大楼。照片：Colin Smith 摄，CC BY-SA 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office headquarters on King Charles Street, London. Photo: Colin Smith, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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