美国11月10日缺席联合国人权理事会普遍定期审议：国务院发言人称不赋予该机构可信度，审议原定2025年11月已延期一次
瑞士日内瓦 — 美国原定于11月10日在联合国人权理事会接受普遍定期审议，美方未参加。报道称，这使美国成为该理事会约二十年前成立以来首个完全缺席这一常规审议的国家。
审议机制与延期经过
普遍定期审议是人权理事会的同行审议机制，审议对象覆盖全部193个联合国会员国，一般每四到五年进行一次。报道称，由于审议需要被审议国代表团参加，在美方无人出席的情况下，审议无法进行。
美国的此次审议原定于2025年11月举行。报道称，理事会当时将审议推迟到2026年11月，希望华盛顿改变做法，但美方立场未变。报道还称，美国政府去年已退出人权理事会，给出的理由包括指称该机构存在反美与反以色列偏见。
各方表态
美国国务院发言人在电邮中表示，美方不赋予该机构可信度，并指称理事会持续未能谴责最严重的人权侵犯者。报道引述国务院发言人的另一表述称，该理事会是一个无可挽回的机构。
美国公民自由联盟人权项目主任贾米尔·达克瓦尔11月9日在日内瓦对记者表示，美方此举是在告诉世界，它不在意他人对其进行审议。报道称，美国公民自由联盟及盟友已请联合国人权事务高级专员在明年初就美国人权状况作一次更新说明。
报道称，人权理事会尚未宣布在已用过一次延期办法之后将采取何种后续步骤。
United States Absent From UN Human Rights Council Periodic Review on November 10: State Department Says It Gives the Body No Credibility After a One-Year Postponement
Geneva, Switzerland — The United States did not participate in its universal periodic review at the UN Human Rights Council, scheduled for Tuesday, November 10, 2026, in Geneva. Reporting on the session said the United States was set to become the first country to fully shun the regular review since the Council was created about two decades ago.
The review mechanism and the postponement
The universal periodic review is the Council peer-evaluation mechanism. It examines all 193 UN member states, generally every four to five years, and reporting said a review cannot proceed without the participation of the country under review.
The United States review was originally set for November 2025. The Council postponed it in hopes Washington would change course, reporting said, but it did not. The Trump administration pulled the United States out of the Council last year, citing alleged anti-American and anti-Israel bias, according to the reporting.
Statements from the sides
In an email, a State Department spokesperson said the United States gives no credibility to the agency and alleged the Council has a persistent failure to condemn the most egregious human rights violators. The spokesperson was also reported to have called the Council an irredeemable body.
Jamil Dakwar, director of the American Civil Liberties Union human rights program, told reporters in Geneva on Monday, November 9, that the administration is telling the world it does not care whether others review it. Reporting said the ACLU and allied groups have asked the UN human rights chief to present an update on United States rights conditions early next year.
The Council has not announced what steps it might take beyond the postponement it already used, according to the reporting.
来源链接： https://political.org/2026/11/10/u-s-set-to-become-first-nation-to-refuse-u-n-human-rights-council-review/
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：国务院固定图库（GSM asset-packs）
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