加拿大延长对美关税减免至2028年6月：采矿与公共教育商品新纳入，个别商品减免分步取消
加拿大财政部11月9日在 Ottawa 公布，财政部长 François-Philippe Champagne 宣布调整针对受美国关税影响企业的关税减免措施：横向减免（horizontal remission）延长一年，至2028年6月30日。
新纳入减免的包括采矿、采石与油气开采所用的非钢商品，以及公共教育实体（包括原住民组织授权的实体）使用的全部商品；对有国内生产的特定商品则分步取消横向减免，其中某些拖车自2026年12月1日起、某些铝线、铝型材及纸板产品自2027年2月1日起不再适用。对出现短缺的商品及有既存合同等特殊情形的企业，加拿大财政部将给予定向减免。
背景方面，加拿大2026年9月8日对一系列美国进口商品实施15%至50%的附加反制关税；横向减免自2026年11月9日起有效至2028年6月30日，适用范围包括公共卫生、安全与国家安全、公共教育、制造加工、农业生产与包装、食品饮料包装及采矿采石油气开采等用途。Champagne 表示，调整旨在保护和支持加拿大工人与企业，同时鼓励使用加拿大制造的商品。（来源：加拿大财政部）
Canada Extends U.S. Tariff Relief to June 2028, Adding Mining and Public Education Goods
Canada's Department of Finance announced in Ottawa on November 9 that Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne is modifying tariff relief for businesses and workers affected by U.S. tariffs, extending the horizontal remission by one year, to June 30, 2028.
Newly covered are non-steel goods used in mining, quarrying and oil and gas extraction, and all goods used by public education entities, including entities mandated by Indigenous organizations. Horizontal relief will end in steps for certain goods with domestic production: some trailers from December 1, 2026, and some aluminum wire, aluminum extrusions and paperboard products from February 1, 2027. Targeted remission remains available for goods in short supply and for special circumstances such as pre-existing contracts.
On September 8, 2026, Canada imposed additional counter-tariffs of 15 to 50 percent on a range of U.S. imports. The horizontal relief runs from November 9, 2026 to June 30, 2028, covering end uses including public health, safety and national security, public education, manufacturing and processing, agricultural production and packaging, food and beverage packaging, and mining and oil and gas extraction. Champagne said the changes protect and support Canadian workers and businesses while encouraging the use of Canadian-made goods. (Source: Department of Finance Canada)
来源：加拿大财政部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图片来源：GSM国家站图库（Wikimedia Commons开放授权） / Image: GSM country library (Wikimedia Commons, open license)
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