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北约反潜演习「动态梅林26」11月9日至13日在瑞典外海举行:加拿大、丹麦、芬兰、德国、荷兰与瑞典舰艇参演,首次加入事先不通知的实弹无人机攻击课目

2026-11-09 · 世界 · GSM News
北约反潜演习「动态梅林26」11月9日至13日在瑞典外海举行:加拿大、丹麦、芬兰、德国、荷兰与瑞典舰艇参演,首次加入事先不通知的实弹无人机攻击课目

据北约盟军海上司令部相关报道,北约反潜演习「动态梅林26」(Dynamic Merlin 26)于 11 月 9 日至 13 日在瑞典外海的波罗的海举行。北约第一常设海事大队(SNMG1)负责演习的水面部分,参演舰艇来自加拿大、丹麦、芬兰、德国、荷兰与瑞典,法国、德国、瑞典与英国的海上巡逻机参加;德国与瑞典潜艇在水下活动,舰艇与飞机在演习中尝试定位它们。

据北约盟军海上司令部介绍,本次演习在以往猎潜之外首次加入反无人机与反导弹课目。北约潜艇司令、少将约翰·克拉多克(John Craddock)说,无人机战已成为对所有人的威胁,演习旨在检验哪些反无人机装备有效,为今后的采购决策提供依据。第一常设海事大队指挥官、法国海军少将尼古拉·莫利托(Nicolas Molitor)说,无人机攻击课目将实弹进行且事先不通知参演舰艇,迫使舰员像实战一样探测、反应并摧毁目标。

SNMG1 任务编队包括荷兰战斗支援舰「登海尔德」号(HNLMS Den Helder,旗舰)、德国战斗支援舰「柏林」号(FGS Berlin)、加拿大护卫舰「魁北克城」号(HMCS Ville de Québec)、丹麦反潜护卫舰「埃斯伯恩·斯纳雷」号(HDMS Esbern Snare)与芬兰快速攻击艇「哈米纳」号(FNS Hamina)。瑞典海军司令、少将约翰·诺伦(Johan Norlén)说,波罗的海的环境使探测更加困难。报道称,演习承接「动态曼塔」(Dynamic Manta)、「动态猫鼬」(Dynamic Mongoose)与「梅林行动手册」(Playbook Merlin)等先前演习的经验教训,所得经验将用于今后的战术与装备选择。

来源:北约盟军海上司令部相关报道(经 2026 年 11 月 9 日公开汇总报道)。

NATO Anti-Submarine Exercise Dynamic Merlin 26 Runs November 9-13 Off Sweden; Ships From Canada, Denmark, Finland, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden Take Part, With Live Unannounced Drone Attacks Added for the First Time

NATO warships are being tested against live, unannounced drone attacks in the Baltic Sea as part of Dynamic Merlin 26, an anti-submarine warfare exercise running from November 9 to 13 off the coast of Sweden, according to reports from NATO Allied Maritime Command. Standing NATO Maritime Group One (SNMG1) is leading the surface component, with ships from Canada, Denmark, Finland, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden taking part, alongside maritime patrol aircraft from France, Germany, Sweden and the United Kingdom. German and Swedish submarines operate submerged while warships and aircraft attempt to locate them.

Commanders said the 2026 iteration goes beyond submarine hunting to include anti-drone and anti-missile scenarios. Rear Admiral John Craddock, Commander Submarines NATO, said drone warfare has become a threat to everybody and that the exercise is meant to determine what counter-drone equipment works, informing future procurement decisions. Rear Admiral Nicolas Molitor, the French officer commanding SNMG1, said the drone attack scenarios would run live and without advance warning to crews, forcing them to detect, react to, and destroy targets as they would in an actual engagement.

The SNMG1 task group comprises the Dutch combat support ship HNLMS Den Helder, serving as flagship, the German combat support ship FGS Berlin, the Canadian frigate HMCS Ville de Québec, the Danish anti-submarine frigate HDMS Esbern Snare, and the Finnish fast attack corvette FNS Hamina. Rear Admiral Johan Norlén, Chief of the Royal Swedish Navy, called the Baltic Sea a difficult undersea environment for detection. The exercise builds on earlier drills including Dynamic Manta, Dynamic Mongoose and Playbook Merlin, with lessons learned feeding into tactics and equipment choices going forward, the reports said.

Source: Reports from NATO Allied Maritime Command, as compiled in published reporting of November 9, 2026.

来源链接: https://www.signalbezopasnosti.com/article/2026/11/lode-nato-v-baltskom-mori-celia-simulovanym-utokom-dronov-pocas-protiponorkoveho-tf3yvq

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发布:GSM·美国(发布链接)

图片来源:Wikipedia/Wikimedia Commons 词条主图:Exercise

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