菲律宾外交部周日发声明要求本国官员涉华表态统一口径 称公开言论不得损害外交努力
马尼拉11月8日消息，菲律宾外交部（DFA）周日发表声明，罕见地公开提醒本国政府官员与机构在涉华表态上统一口径。声明重申，总统马科斯是菲律宾外交政策的总设计师，各机构必须与政府的外交方向保持一致，内部分歧应通过既定的机构间机制处理，而不是发表相互矛盾的公开言论。
声明称，损害政府外交方针的公开表态，不只是给外交官的工作添麻烦，还会侵蚀菲律宾在国际事务中的公信力，给外界留下内部分裂的印象、让对方有机可乘，最终削弱菲律宾的谈判地位。声明并指出，记录并公布在西菲律宾海发生的事件是必要的，但「透明是工具，本身不是战略」，这类做法必须与外交、国际法及其他政府手段配合。
菲律宾外交部同时表示，外交接触不应被误读为绥靖，捍卫国家主权既需要坚定，也需要负责任的对话；文官当局主导国家的对外关系，军方在记录事件方面的作用不可或缺，但对外政策的方向由文官政府决定。
这份声明发表之际，菲律宾军方与安全机构同中国驻菲律宾大使馆近几个月在社交媒体上多次交锋。11月3日，菲律宾外长拉扎罗与中国外交部长王毅通电话，双方同意保持外交对话、妥善管控分歧；菲律宾外交部11月4日发表声明确认这次通话。马尼拉本月将主持东盟峰会及相关会议，地区外交日程密集。
关联：王毅同菲律宾外长拉扎罗通电话：双方达成三点共识、同意保持外交对话管控分歧
（来源：菲律宾外交部）
Philippines DFA Tells Own Officials to Speak With One Voice on China in Sunday Statement
MANILA, Nov. 8 — The Philippines' Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) issued a statement on Sunday publicly reminding the country's own government officials and agencies to speak with one voice on China. The DFA reaffirmed that President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. is the chief architect of Philippine foreign policy and that all agencies must remain aligned with the administration's diplomatic direction, with internal differences settled through established inter-agency mechanisms rather than conflicting public statements.
"Public statements that undermine the government's diplomatic approach do more than complicate the work of our diplomats," the DFA said. "They risk eroding the country's credibility in international affairs and project an image of internal division that external parties can exploit. Such actions can ultimately weaken the Philippines' negotiating position." The statement added that documenting and publicising incidents in the West Philippine Sea is necessary, but that "transparency is a tool, not a strategy in itself," and must complement diplomacy, international law and other government measures.
The DFA also stressed that diplomatic engagement should not be mistaken for appeasement, and that defending national sovereignty requires both firmness and responsible dialogue. While the armed services are indispensable in documenting incidents, civilian authority directs the country's international relations, it said.
The statement comes after months of heated exchanges on social media between the Philippine military and security establishment and the Chinese Embassy in Manila. On Nov. 3, Foreign Affairs Secretary Ma. Theresa Lazaro and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi held a phone call at which both sides agreed to maintain diplomatic dialogue and properly manage differences; the DFA confirmed the call in a statement on Nov. 4. Manila hosts the ASEAN summit and related meetings this month.
(Source: Department of Foreign Affairs, Philippines)
来源：菲律宾外交部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：位于马尼拉的菲律宾外交部大楼；CC BY-SA 4.0，Wikimedia Commons / The Department of Foreign Affairs building in Manila; CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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