佛州第3号修正案以61.98%通过 自住房免税额2027年提至15万美元
佛罗里达州选民11月3日在大选中通过了第3号修正案，以61.98%的支持率跨过了修宪所需的60%门槛。
根据佛罗里达州选举部门非官方计票结果，赞成票为4,918,979张、占61.98%，反对票为3,016,994张、占38.02%，95%的选区已经报告，结果尚待州选举计票委员会认证。
第3号修正案的官方标题为「提高自住房免税额、降低非自住房评估涨幅上限」：将非学区自住房产税的免税额从目前的2.5万美元提高到2027年的15万美元、2028年的25万美元，此后按通胀调整；同时把非自住房产评估年涨幅上限从10%降至5%。修正案不触动学区税，2026年的税单不受影响，将于2027年1月1日生效，首次适用于2027年税册。
批评者警告，免税额扩大将大幅削减地方政府收入；支持者则表示，这是选民要求切实减轻住房税负的明确表态。
（来源：Ballotpedia）
Florida Amendment 3 Passes with 61.98 Percent, Raising Homestead Exemption to $150,000 in 2027
Florida voters approved Amendment 3 in the November 3 general election, with 61.98 percent support — clearing the 60 percent threshold required to amend the state constitution.
Unofficial results from Florida election officials showed 4,918,979 votes in favor, or 61.98 percent, and 3,016,994 against, or 38.02 percent, with 95 percent of precincts reporting. The results await certification by the state canvassing board.
Officially titled as a measure to raise homestead exemptions, lower non-homestead assessment caps and restrict spending, Amendment 3 lifts the non-school homestead property tax exemption from the current $25,000 to $150,000 in 2027 and $250,000 in 2028, with inflation adjustments thereafter, and cuts the annual assessment increase cap for non-homestead property from 10 percent to 5 percent. It does not touch school district taxes, does not affect 2026 tax bills, and takes effect January 1, 2027, first applying to the 2027 tax rolls.
Critics warn the larger exemption will sharply cut local government revenue; supporters call it a clear message from voters demanding real relief from housing tax burdens.
(Source: Ballotpedia)
来源：Ballotpedia
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：佛罗里达州议会大厦，位于 Tallahassee（资料图）。Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The Florida State Capitol in Tallahassee (file photo). Wikimedia Commons.
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