泽连斯基办公室主任布达诺夫因在公务场合说俄语将被罚款
基辅 — 乌克兰国家语言保护专员 Olena Ivanovska 11月7日宣布，总统办公室主任 Kyrylo Budanov 已承认违反国家语言法，将按规定缴纳罚款。事情发生在11月2日基辅郊区 Petropavlivska Borshchahivka 的一场对峙现场：当地一处临时军事关押设施外，民众与国民警卫队人员发生冲突，Budanov 与国民警卫队司令等人到场劝离人群，其间他向民众和执法人员喊话时使用了俄语。
Ivanovska 说，在公众报告 Budanov 于11月2日的事件中使用俄语后，专员办公室已正式启动国家监督程序；Budanov 承认违规，并将按时缴纳罚款。按照乌克兰法律，官员违反国家语言要求可被处以3400至6800格里夫纳罚款，约合75至150美元；一年内再犯，罚款最高可达11900格里夫纳。具体金额尚未公布。
Budanov 此前担任乌克兰国防部情报总局局长，现执掌总统办公室，是泽连斯基最核心的助手之一。乌克兰宪法规定乌克兰语为唯一官方语言；法律并不禁止民众在私人生活中使用俄语，但要求官员在履职时使用乌克兰语。（来源：乌克兰国家语言保护专员办公室）
Zelenskyy's Chief of Staff Budanov to Be Fined for Speaking Russian While on Duty
Kyiv — Ukraine's State Language Protection Commissioner, Olena Ivanovska, announced on November 7 that Kyrylo Budanov, head of the Presidential Office, has admitted violating the state language law and will pay the statutory fine. The breach occurred on November 2 in Petropavlivska Borshchahivka, a suburb of Kyiv, where civilians clashed with National Guard personnel outside a provisional military jail; Budanov arrived with the National Guard commander and others to de-escalate the standoff and, while addressing civilians and law enforcement at the scene, spoke Russian.
Ivanovska said state oversight procedures were formally initiated after public reports that Budanov had used Russian during the November 2 incident, that he acknowledged the violation, and that he would pay the penalty on time. Under Ukrainian law, officials who violate state language requirements face fines of 3,400 to 6,800 hryvnias (about $75 to $150); a repeat violation within a year can raise the fine to 11,900 hryvnias. The exact amount has not been disclosed.
Budanov previously headed Ukraine's military intelligence agency (HUR) and now leads the Presidential Office, making him one of President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's closest aides. Ukrainian is the country's sole official state language under the constitution; the law does not prohibit Russian in private life, but requires officials to use Ukrainian while performing their duties. (Source: Office of the State Language Protection Commissioner of Ukraine)
来源：乌克兰国家语言保护专员办公室
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：乌克兰总统办公室主任 Kyrylo Budanov（资料图）。图片来源：美国之音，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Kyrylo Budanov, head of the Ukrainian Presidential Office (file photo). Voice of America, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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