印尼粮食基地改用退化地：普拉博沃令禁再开垦天然林，约600万公顷退化地进入评估
印度尼西亚总统普拉博沃（Prabowo Subianto）已指示，今后不得再开垦天然林开辟粮食与能源种植区，政府正把粮食基地计划转向退化土地。粮食事务统筹部副部长哈尼夫（Hanif Faisol Nurofiq）11月6日在雅加达介绍了这一调整。
哈尼夫说，印尼潜在退化地约970万公顷；扣除位于国有林区内的部分后，约600万公顷可评估用于国家粮食基地计划。政府仍在评估这些地块的地点，核对地图与土地权属状态。
这一调整旨在支撑印尼的粮食与能源自给计划，同时缓和外界对毁林的批评。过去多年，印尼的粮食种植园项目因涉及林地开垦受到环保组织质疑。
（来源：印度尼西亚粮食事务统筹部）
Indonesia Shifts Food Estates to Degraded Land: Prabowo Bans New Clearing of Natural Forest, 6 Million Hectares Assessed
Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto has instructed that natural forests must no longer be cleared to open new food and energy plantation zones, and the government is shifting its food estate programme to degraded land, Deputy Coordinating Minister for Food Hanif Faisol Nurofiq said in Jakarta on November 6.
Hanif said Indonesia has around 9.7 million hectares of potentially degraded land, and that after excluding plots within state forest areas, approximately 6 million hectares could be considered for the national food production area programme. The government is still assessing the locations and reconciling maps and land status data.
The shift is meant to support Indonesia's food and energy self-sufficiency programmes while easing criticism over deforestation. Food estate projects involving forest clearing have drawn criticism from environmental groups for years.
(Source: Coordinating Ministry for Food Affairs, Indonesia)
来源：印度尼西亚粮食事务统筹部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图片来源：GSM国家站图库（Wikimedia Commons开放授权） / Image: GSM country library (Wikimedia Commons, open license)
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
