德国「自封国王」菲策克在杜塞尔多夫出庭受审：被控领导犯罪组织、图谋另立平行国家
杜塞尔多夫——被取缔组织「德意志王国」（Königreich Deutschland）的四名被指领导者11月6日在德国杜塞尔多夫出庭受审，其中包括自封「国王」的彼得·菲策克（Peter Fitzek）。四人被控的罪名包括参加犯罪组织；德国联邦检察官指控这一团伙图谋以自建的国家结构取代德意志联邦共和国。
联邦检察官办公室表示，起诉书涵盖数百项单独罪行，造成的损失超过1000万欧元。该组织属于拒绝承认现代德国国家合法性的极右翼「帝国公民」（Reichsbürger）运动网络；菲策克自称「彼得一世」，为组织任命副手与「财政大臣」，并在德国境内经营未经许可的银行与保险业务。
「德意志王国」由菲策克于2012年在维滕贝格创立，自称拥有自己的货币、证件与法律体系。2025年5月，德国内政部长多布林特（Alexander Dobrindt）下令取缔该组织，约800名警察在七个联邦州突击搜查关联物业，菲策克与另外三名高层同日被捕。多布林特当时表示，该组织自称有约6000名成员，官方估计实际数字约为1000人。
菲策克此前已有多项前科，包括袭击与侮辱行为；他本人否认有暴力意图。案件11月6日开庭后的具体审理日程与判决时间尚未公布。（来源：德国联邦检察官办公室）
Self-Proclaimed 'King of Germany' Fitzek Goes on Trial in Düsseldorf, Accused of Leading a Criminal Organisation and Building a Parallel State
Düsseldorf — Four alleged leaders of the banned 'Kingdom of Germany' (Königreich Deutschland) group, including its self-proclaimed 'king' Peter Fitzek, went on trial in Düsseldorf, Germany, on November 6. The four face charges including membership in a criminal organisation, and federal prosecutors accuse the group of seeking to replace the Federal Republic of Germany with state structures of its own.
The Federal Public Prosecutor's Office says the indictment covers several hundred individual offences, with damages exceeding €10 million. The group is part of the far-right 'Reichsbürger' (Reich Citizens) movement, which rejects the legitimacy of the modern German state. Fitzek styled himself 'Peter I', appointed deputies and a 'finance minister', and ran unlicensed banking and insurance operations.
Fitzek founded the 'Kingdom of Germany' in Wittenberg in 2012, claiming it had its own currency, identity documents and legal system. In May 2025, Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt banned the organisation, around 800 police officers raided linked properties across seven states, and Fitzek and three other senior figures were arrested the same day. Dobrindt said at the time that the group claimed about 6,000 members, while officials put the real figure at around 1,000.
Fitzek has previous convictions, including for assault and insulting behaviour, and has denied violent intentions. No timetable for the rest of the trial or a verdict has been announced. (Source: German Federal Public Prosecutor General)
来源：德国联邦检察官办公室
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图片来源：图：德国杜塞尔多夫天际线（资料图）；「德意志王国」领导层案件11月6日在该市开庭。照片：Anil Öztas，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The Düsseldorf skyline, Germany (file photo); the trial of the 'Kingdom of Germany' leadership opened in the city on November 6. Photo by Anil Öztas, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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